机械工程英语叶彦陈统坚第2版(ⅠUnit1-14文+译ⅠUnit1516译ⅡUnit1-815部分译)1.docVIP

机械工程英语第二版 叶邦彦 陈统坚主编 Unit 1 Advanced engineering materials T Types of Materials 材料的类型 Materials may be grouped in several ways. Scientists often classify materials by their state: solid, liquid, or gas. They also separate them into organic once living and inorganic never living materials. 材料可以按多种方法分类。科学家常根据状态将材料分为：固体、液体或气体。他们也把材料分为有机材料 曾经有生命的 和无机材料 从未有生命的 。 For industrial purposes, materials are divided into engineering materials or nonengineering materials. Engineering materials are those used in manufacture and become parts of products. 就工业效用而言，材料被分为工程材料和非工程材料。那些用于加工制造并成为产品组成部分的就是工程材料。