高考英语交际用分类总结.docVIP

高考英语交际用语分类总结 1.告别 考点：See you. Take care. 难点： “See you. ”道别时用语.同Good-bye.但有别于You see,“你知道”.如:You see , everything has two sides.而Take care 也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重” --- It‘s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now . ---OK.____. A. Take it easy B.Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 2.介绍 ?考点： Nice/ Pleased/ Glad to see /meet you. Nice meeting you ?难点：“ Nice to meet you.’’为初次见面时的礼貌用语; ”Nice meeting you.’’为初 次见面后的告别语. ---Let me introduce myself. I’m Albert . ---___. A. What a pleasure B. It’s my pleasure C. Pleased to meet you D. I’m very pleased 3.感谢和应答 感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It’s very kind /nice of you. 回答：Not at all. It’s/That’s all right . You’re welcome. It’s a pleasure . My pleasure .That’s OK. Don’t mention it. 难点: “My pleasure.’’ 同”It’s a pleasure.’’是感谢应答语译作“不用谢’’; 而”With pleasure.’’是请求应答语译作“乐意效劳,非常愿意’’ --It’s been a wonderful evening .Thank you --____. A. My pleasure B. I’m glad to hear that C. No ,thanks D. It’s OK 4.道歉、遗憾和应答 道歉：What a pity/ shame . I’m sorry. 应答：It’s /That’s all right .That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. Never mind . Forget it . 难点：“Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能.You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系，别在意 ,忘了吧. ------I’m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror. -----Forget it . ③别提它了，算了吧.表不原重复所说之话. ----What were you saying just now? I didn’t hear. ---- Oh, nothing. Forget it. Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧. Put it. 说…… (as sb put it) --I’m sorry I’m calling you so late. --___ Okay. A. This is B. You’re C. That’s D. I’m 5.请求、允许和应答 请求:May /Can /Could I…？ Would /Do You mind…？Yes/Sure/Certainly. Yes, please. Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time. Yes ,help yourself .Go ahead, please .Not at all .That’s OK /all right .Not in the least .Not a bit. （否定）：I’d rather you didn’t .You’d better not. I’m sorry you can’t. ?难点：“Take it easy.’’安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安,即to tell someone to bec