基于Fuzzy丢包区分的TCP自适应拥塞控制算法.docVIP

基于Fuzzy丢包区分的TCP自适应拥塞控制算法 　　文章编号:10019081(2013)07180904 　　doi:10.11772/j.issn.10019081.2013.07.1809 　　摘 要: 　　针对在有线/无线的异构网络中，传统有线环境下的传输控制协议(TCP)把所有丢包简单地归因于网络拥塞，严重影响了混合网络环境下的TCP传输性能的问题，提出了一种新的基于模糊理论的自适应控制算法。该算法选取了新的网络参数，运用Fuzzy方法对网络状态进行综合评价，并基于反馈理论的方法建立了新的自适应控制模型，即对评价结果集进行加权求和，得出网络性能指数，将其作为输入因子进入下一次计算过程，并调整各参数权重。仿真表明，该算法能够较好反映混合网络的真实拥塞状况，具有较好的网络适应性，比当前主要TCP算法具有更好的拥塞控制效果。该算法对在多参数，使用模糊方法背景下，混合网络拥塞及其自适应控制研究进行了新的探索。 　　关键词： 自适应算法；异构网络；传输控制协议；拥塞控制 　　中图分类号：TP393.07文献标志码:A 　　英文标题 　　Adaptive TCP congestion algorithm based on fuzzy loss discrimination in heterogeneous networks 　　 　　英文作者名 　　WU Xiaochuan1*, ZHANG Zhixue2 　　英文地址( 　　1. Electronic and Information Engineering School, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Henan 471023, China; 　　2. Modern Education Technology and Information Center, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Henan 471023, China英文摘要) 　　Abstract: 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　In the hybrid wired/wireless network, the traditional Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) versions in wired network simply ascribe packet loss to congestion, which causes unnecessary performance degradation. To solve this problem, a new adaptive control algorithm based on fuzzy theory was proposed. It selected new network status parameters, and used fuzzy loss differentiating method to make comprehensive evaluation out of network status, and it was based on feedback theory method, finally built an adaptive control model, i.e. getting the evaluation result set, then yielding the Transmission Performance Index (TPI) by summing up the result sets weighting elements, which entered into next evaluation cycle as one of the input factors and also adjusted the factors weights. The simulation results show this algorithm better reflects the real congestion status of hybrid network, has better network adaptability and performs better than current main TCP mechanisms. This algorithm, on the background of multiparameters and us