八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Online travel知识点复习 牛津版.docVIP

　　牛津初中英语8B Unit3单元知识点复习 　　1．被动语态 　　1一般现在时的被动结构：am ／is ／are done. 　　Paper ____________ make in this factory．[来源:学科网] 　　2．一般过去时的被动结构：was ／were done. 　　This cup ___________ use for drinking nine years ago 　　3．含情态动词的被动结构：can ／may ／ must ／should be done. 　　The playground can ／may ／must ___________ clean after school． 　　4．一般将来时的被动结构：be going to ／ will be done。 　　A new bridge ____________ build over the river here next year． 　　5．现在进行时的被动结构：be being done. 　　A teaching building ______________ build in our school now. 　　6．现在完成时的被动结构have／has been done. 　　Thousands of trees ____________ _ plant on the hills since last year． 　　有关被动语态的几个问题 　　1．双宾语的被动语态show ,pass, give sb.sth. show, pass .give sth. to sb. 　　buy, get, sing sb. sth. buy, get, sing sth. for sb. 　　My uncle gave me a new dictionary yesterday． 　　___________________________ _/_________________________ __. 　　2．复合宾语的被动语态 make/see/hear/watch sb. do sth. sb. be made/seen/heard/watched to do sth. 　　The boss made her work for sixteen hours a day． 　　____________________________________________. 　　3．短语动词的被动语态 　　We should take care of the old people very well． 　　______________________________________________. 　　4．特殊疑问句的被动语态[来源:学科网] 　　Who broke my cup？ 　　_______________________________________________. 　　Exercises 　　1．The work is easy and interesting．I like it．It ____ （finish）in half an hour． 　　2.---What ____ （happen）to Li Tao yesterday morning？ 　　---A car ____ （hit） him when he was riding to school，and he ____ （take）to hospital at once．” 　　3.---Can the tree ____ （plant）here？??? ---Yes．Lets ____ （dig）a hole first． 　　---Shall I ____ （carry）some water here？ 　　---Yes， please．Young trees should ____ （water） very well． 　　4.---The dress _____（look）very beautiful．What____ it ___（make）of？ 　　.---It ____ （make）of cotton． 　　2．asleep, sleeping , sleepy 　　asleep? adj 用作表语, 后置定语. be fast asleep/ fall asleep 　　·I found a boy _____________________ 在空房子里睡着了 sleeping? a sleeping boy?? a sleeping car 　　·Don’t make any noise. He______________