【步步高】20届高中英语外研版(通用)【配套WORD文档】：话题六第二节 话题写作——旅游·交通.doc

第二节　话题写作——旅游·交通 8个高频写作词汇情景专练 1．afford v．买得起；承担得起 相关链接 waste of energy能源浪费 写作素材1 9月22日你所在的城市和另外107个城市开展了“无车日”活动，倡议人们选用公共汽车、自行车或步行等绿色交通方式来代替开私家车。该活动得到了全国人民的支持，提高了人们节约能源与保护环境的意识，活动很成功。 下面请你用英语写一篇短文介绍该活动，并谈谈开展该活动的必要性，号召更多的城市和居民参与到该活动中来。 参考词汇：无车日Car-free Day；开展launch 写作训练1 Car-free Day was launched in our city and 107 other cities on September 22，to encourage people to take public transport，ride bicycles or walk instead of driving private cars. The campaign has gained much support all over the country and has raised awareness among all people of energy saving and environmental protection.It’s a real success. With_the_development_of_the_economy，more_and_more_families_can_afford_privatecars，thus_leading_to_much_heavier_traffic_problems_and_more_serious_air_pollution(随着经济的发展，越来越多的家庭可以买得起汽车，导致更加严重的交通问题和空气污染)．Therefore，I think it’s necessary to launch such campaigns.And I hope more and more cities and their residents will take part in this type of activity. 写作素材2 我国是第一自行车大国。但随着经济的发展，越来越多的家庭购买了小汽车。请写一篇英语短文，阐述自行车和汽车各自的优缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。词数100左右。 写作训练2 Compared with cars，bicycles have many advantages.(1)Firstly，they_are_not_so_expensive_as_cars_and_almost_every_family_can_afford_them(首先，它们不像汽车那么贵，每个家庭都可以买得起)．Secondly，riding bicycles is a healthy form of exercise.They do good to our health.Thirdly，bicycles can save energy and do not cause any pollution.Although cars can bring us a lot of convenience，they also lead to many problems.As we all know，China is a country with a large population.(2)If_each_family_has_a_car，a_large_amount_of_energy_would_be_wasted_and_air_pollution_would_become_more_and_more_serious (如果每个家庭都拥有一辆车的话，会浪费大量的能源而且空气污染也会越来越厉害)．I hope more and more people can ride bicycles in order to make our planet better and cleaner. 2．avoid v．避免，防止；回避，避开 相关链接 on the rise在上升 unavoidable adj.不可避免的 strengthen the traffic safety education 加强交通安全教育 obey traffic rules遵守交通法规 写作素材 Can Road Accidents Be Avoided? 1．人们对交通问题越来越关心； 2．有些人认为交通事故不可避免； 3．有些人认为交通事故可避免； 4．我的态度。 写作训练 At present，m