B5M6语言点师版.docVIP

B5M6 Animals in Danger 1. reserve Some of them are in the Hunchun Nature Reserve on the border between China and Russia. 其中一些（东北虎）生活在中俄边境的（吉林）珲春自然保护区。reserve C.n保护区；U.n. 保留。 without reserve/reservation 意为“毫无保留地”； in reserve意为“储备，待用”; nature reserve自然保护区。 我毫无保留地相信你的话。 I believe your story without reserve. 2）reserve vt. 保留，储备，以备特殊用途 reserve ... for... 我已经在旅馆为你预定了一个房间。 I have reserved a room for you at the hotel. 这些座位是留给老人和残疾人坐的。 These seats are reserved for the elderly and disabled. reservation 名词: 保留(意见); 保留(给印第安人居住的)区域; 预订的房间(或席座) 大部分印第安人生活在联邦政府建立的保留地上。 Most Indians live on reservations established by the Federal Government. 我们已在这个旅馆预订了三个房间。 We have made reservations for three rooms at the hotel. 易混辨析reserve，preserve，keep (1) reserve保留，储备，以备特殊用途 (2) preserve保护，保藏，防止受到危害或毁坏 (3) keep为常用词，指“使继续下去”“使较长时间地保持某一状态”。 选用reserve，preserve，keep填空 (1) They ________ this area for wildlife. (2) Salt can be used to ________ food. (3) ________ your strength for the climb. (4) You’d better ________ your room clean. 答案：(1)reserved　(2)preserve　(3)Reserve　(4)keep 2. extinct Every year thousands of wild animals and plants become extinct. (P.51) 每年都有成千上万的野生动植物灭绝。 extinct adj. (生物等)已灭绝,已绝种的 恐龙已绝种几百万年了。 Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. 她激情已逝, 无从心回意转. Nothing could rekindle（点燃） her extinct passion. 一座死火山n extinct volcano. 2）extinction 名词 n. [U] 灭绝;消灭猿类正处于绝种的危险之中。Apes are in danger of extinction. 希望的破灭 the extinction of ones hopes 一场火的扑灭the extinction of a fire 3. endanger 和 in danger On a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found what he was looking for — a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope.1994年1月一个滴水成冰的寒冷日子，杰桑·索南达杰发现了他一直在寻找的目标——正在猎杀濒临灭绝的藏羚羊的一群偷猎者。 endanger v. 危及 bring … into danger 吸烟危害健康. Smoking endangers your health. 他在明知他的性命有可能受到威胁的情况下接任了那职位。 He took over the post in the knowledge that it might endanger his life. endangere