Lecture 8 副词性从句.ppt

if 如果 不经历风雨怎么见彩虹． If there were no clouds, we would not enjoy the sun. If you chase two rabbits, you will catch neither one. 脚踏两条船，必定一场空． 【练】我认为，如果工作条件安全，工作时间合理，薪酬公平，参与有偿劳动是可以接受的。（剑3,T3,W） I believe engaging in paid work is acceptable if the conditions are safe, the hours are reasonable and the wages are fair. unless 除非，如果不 = if…not 如果不付诸实践，一切梦想都毫无价值。 All dreams are of no value unless they are followed by action. -----Yahoo. The opinions expressed here are not necessarily the opinions of Yahoo! And we assume no responsibility for such content... 网友在本网站发表的任何评论并不代表雅虎的观点，因而我们对这些内容不承担任何责任。 Please do not post any private information unless you want it to be available publicly and never assume that you are completely anonymous and cannot be identified by your comments. 请不要发布任何个人信息，除非你希望把个人信息公布于众；也不要认为在网络上你是完全匿名隐身的，别人不会因为你的评论而发现你。 providing, provided that, supposing, suppose that, as long as, so long as , on condition that, As long as you keep on trying, you will surely succeed. Supposing that I don’t have a day off, what shall we do? In case John comes, please tell him to wait. 6、目的状语从句 引导词包括： ★ : for +n, in order to +do , so that, in order that, So that 【练】我喜欢在家吃饭，这样可以自由支配饭菜的原料。（剑4,T2,S) I prefer to eat at home so that I can control what ingredients go into the food. in order that 【练】他们认为应该让更多的妇女进入大学学习这些课程，以便于这些女性可以在这些领域中发展事业。 （剑5，T1，W） They argue that it is necessary to get more women onto these courses at university in order that they may proceed to develop careers in those fields. 7、让步状语从句 引导词包括： ★ : although/though, even if/even though, while, whether, 【练】尽管他努力了，但他还是失败了。 Although he tried hard, (yet/still) he failed. (although 和but不能连用,但可以用yet, still） Child as he was, he can figure it out. 【知识点】让步状语从句的倒装： 1.可将从句最后一个单词或短语前置。 2.前置时，引导词只能用as,though,不能用although. 【扩展】倒装 whatever, whenever, wherever, whoever, whichever, however 1.Whatever happens, we shall never lose hope. 2.Whoever you are, you must obey the school regulations. 3.Wherever you go, I