浅议CFG桩复地基的应用.docVIP

浅议CFG桩复合地基的应用 包桂红 南通华新建工集团有限公司二分公司 [摘 要]：CFG 桩复合地基成套技术，已列为建设部重点推广技术和国家科委重点推广研究成果，已在全国 多个省市应用。本文通过分析CFG桩地基与地基处理方法，及CFG桩在地基处理中的应用和CFG桩复合地基的优点，描述其施工工艺，进一步反映其提高地基承载力，控制沉降方面的作用，由此说明CFG桩在建筑工程中的应用价值。 [关键词]：CFG 桩　褥垫层　复合地基 1CFG桩复合地基概况 CFG桩复合地基由CFG桩、桩间土和褥垫层一起形成复合地基。CFG桩复合地基粘结强度桩是复合地基的代表，目前多用于高层和超高层建筑中。CFG桩是水泥粉煤灰碎石桩的简称。它是由水泥、粉煤灰、碎石、石屑或砂加水拌和形成的高粘结强度桩，和桩间士、褥垫层一起形成复合地基。CFG桩复合地基通过褥垫层与基础连接，无论桩端落在一般土层还是坚硬土层，均可保证桩间土始终参与工作。由于桩体的强度和模量比桩间土大，在荷载作用下，桩顶应力比桩间士表面应力大。桩可将承受的荷载向较深的土层中传递并相应减少了桩间土承担的荷载。这样，由于桩的作用使复合地基承载力提高，变形减小，再加上CFG桩不配筋，桩体利用工业废料粉煤灰作为掺和料，大大降低了工程造价。 and performance test copies of the record. If necessary, review should be carried out; 4) for spring hangers (included simple spring, hangers and constant support hangers) it should also be recognized as setting and locking of loads. 5) check the surface quality, folded layering and without cracks, rust and other defects. 5) after completion of the test and control drawing number one by one, by series baled. Color alloy steel parts, the parts marking installation location and rotation about the direction you want. 7.3.14. hangers installation 7.3.14.1 hanger layout a. a clear design of hanger should be installed strictly in accordance with the drawings and designs shall not be installed wrong, missing, etc. B. own arrangement of piping support and hanger set and selection should be based on comprehensive analysis of general layout of piping systems; cold installation of steam pipe with particular attention reserved for compensation of thermal expansion displacement and orientation. C. support systems should be rational to withstand pipe loads, static load and incidental load; reasonable piping displacement; guaranteed under various conditions, stress are within the allowed range. Strength, stiffness, and meet requirements to prevent vibration and soothing water, without affecting the adjacent equipment maintenance and other piping installation and expansion. D. equipment connected to the interface to meet pipeli