翻译课第二周课笔记.docVIP

WEEK 2 TRANSLATION PROCESS Literal Liberal Translation I Warm-up Practice Most automobile engines are internal combustion 内燃 , reciprocating往复式 4-stroke四冲程 gasoline汽油 engines, but other types have been used, including the diesel煤油 and the 2-stroke. Homer sometimes nods. 荷马有时也打盹 智者千虑必有一失 /人非圣贤孰能无过/人无完人 Selling refrigerators to the Eskimos is like carrying coals to Newcastle. carry coal to Newcastle 画蛇添足 向爱斯基摩人推销电冰箱简直是白费力气。 Chief Executive Donald Tsang曾荫权 Edmund Ho何厚铧 Bruce Lee 李小龙 Jackie Chan成龙 Andy Lau 刘德华 Any person who in any manner, makes use of or accepts the use of any apparatus, appliance, facility, privilege, or service whatsoever owned, leased, or operated by the Club, or who engages in any contest, game, function, exercise, competition, or other activity operated, organized, arranged, or sponsored by the Club, either on or off the club premises, shall do so at his or her own risk, and shall release and hold the Club, CITIC Shanqin Bay Golf Club, their affiliates, operators, governors, Executive Committee, officers, employees, representatives, and agents harmless from any and all loss, cost, claim, injury, damage or liability sustained or incurred by him or her, resulting from encounters with snakes and/or other native wildlife while on Club property. 炒牛河 Wet/ Dry-fried rice noodles with sliced beef 芒果冰沙 Mango shake II Translation Process 翻译过程四步走 1. 译前准备 2. 原文理解 3. 译语表达 4. 校对定稿 2.1 译前准备 背景知识准备 翻译目的、译文功能、翻译对象、客户要求…… Translation brief （翻译要求） Target reader Translation policy Internet, books, papers， references…… 2.1.1 背景知识准备 杨苡 Wuthering Heights 《咆哮山庄》 《呼啸山庄》 2.1.2 《红楼梦》翻译 杨宪益、戴乃迭（A Dream of Red Mansions ） 戴维.霍克斯 David Hawkes （The Story of the Stone） 2.1.3 Internet search 有道 绍兴文理学院数据库 香港律政司数据库 北大法宝 人大法律数据库 Google ENGLISH WEBSITES Taiwan UK HK 2.2 理解阶段 2.2.1 Understand the context I never had much in seeing you. There was no love lost between us at any time. 我向来不大想看到你，咱们俩人之间大概什么时候都不曾有过好感。（没有爱可失去） We grumble a little now and