2013年高三语二轮专题复习：时态语态.docVIP

高三英语二轮时态语态复习专题一学案 【考纲解读】 动词的时态和语态历来是高考题中考查的重头戏之一。测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般过去时和现在完成时；一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时；及物动词的被动用法；特定的时间状语中时态的使用；结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。综上所述，动词的时态和语态在高考测试中的地位非常重要。因而考生在复习备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。 ? 【高考再现】 ［2008?山东卷］By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked ［2009?山东卷］25. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990. Ks5uA. is B. are C. has been D. have been ［2009?山东卷］27. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was ［2009?山东卷］34 . I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it _______. A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened ［2010?山东卷］30. Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved ［2010?山东卷］31.When I got on the bus, I_____ I had left my wallet at home. A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize ［2010?山东卷］35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating ［2012?山东卷］28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project. A. had started B. has started C. started D. starts ［2012?山东卷］30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made ［2012?山东卷］34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving 【试题分析】 纵观近几年的时态语态题，我们不难发现其命题的三个角度：一是直接给定时间状语，考生可直接根据所给时间状语作出选择；二是给定时间状语，但所给时间状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性，考生不能直接根据时间状语进行选择；三是题干中不提供任何时间状语，而给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子，考生必须仔细分析语境，才能作出判断并选择最佳