七、八年制医学业英语样题(四川大学华西临床).docVIP

Test Yourself for the 7-year medical students 更新时间:2006-9-23 20:56:38 阅读 605 次 1.??Put the following words into Chinese:? 0.5 point for each, total 10 points sensitizer bronchodilator ureter cretinism eczema amnesia trichomoniasis dementia gluconeogenesis lipolysis ketoacidosis gynecology? vagotomy pyelonephritis noncardiogenic chondroma vasospasm dermatophytosis ophthalmologist angiography?? 2.???Put the following words into English: 0.5 point for each, total 10 points 增生 失禁 转移 多尿症 黏膜 处方 胰岛素 肢端肥大症 果糖 脱水 健忘症 偏头痛? 淋病 步态 癫痫 血肿 激素 脓肿 膀胱镜 后遗症 3．Translation 5 points for each, total 50 points 1 It is likely that the immediate future of oncology will include the successful application of modern molecular biology to the development of novel antiproliferative therapies for cancer. Just as the cancer cell has provided a window through which to view the normal growth regulatory processes, cancer patients are likely to provide a window through which we will begin to modulate gene expression in a therapeutically useful manner. 2 The prognosis of occupational contact dermatitis is surprisingly poor，especially if effective treatment is not given early and if the dermatitis is prolonged. The reasons for this are not entirely clear; however, surveys have shown that a high percentage of individuals still have dermatitis several years later, in many cases despite a change of employment. Those with atopy appear to have the worst prognosis. 3 The rate of growth of malignant tumors correlates in general with their level of differentiation. Thus, there is wide variation. Some grow slowly for years and then enter a phase of rapid growth, signifying the emergence of an aggressive subclone of transformed cells. Others grow relatively slowly, and indeed, there are exceptional instances when growth comes almost to a standstill. 4 Pemphigus is characterized by the formation of blisters in the skin and mucous membranes caused by a separation of epidermal cells from underlying layers.