【重大版】203版英语复习方略课件：必修1 Challenging Yourself II Enjoying Sports.ppt.Convertor.docVIP

Challenging Yourself Ⅱ Enjoying Sports 享受运动 1 1. present v. 给；赠；提出 present sb. with sth. =present sth. to sb. 送给某人某物/向某人赠与某物 present sb. (sth. / oneself) as 展（表）现出……的样子 2 ①This watch was presented to me on that occasion. 这只表是在那个时候（作为礼品）赠送给我的。 ②A few weeks later he _________ _______ again. 几个星期以后，他又出现了。 ③He _________ a new concept of the beginning of the universe. 他提出了一种宇宙起源的新概念。 presented himself presented 3 【助记】 4 2. burden v. 装载；使负担 n. 重负，重担，负担，沉重的责任 burden sb. /sth. with. . . 使某人/某物负担 be burdened with 承受着/负担着 bear/carry the burden of 担起……的责任/重担 5 ①The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes. 政府使国民负担重税。 ②The old man bent with a heavy burden on his back. 老人因背着重负而弯腰。 ③He ___ ________ ____ a large bundle of magazines. 他吃力地捧着一大捆杂志。 was burdened with 6 3. avoid v. 避免；逃避 avoid sth. 避免某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 7 ①She braked suddenly and avoided an accident. 她紧急刹车, 避免了一场车祸。 ②He _______ ______ me a definite answer, which made me very annoyed. 他避而不给我一个确切的答复，这使我很恼火。 avoided giving 8 4. in return作为回报 ①Tom selected a ring to send to his friend in return. 作为回报，汤姆精选了一枚戒指送给他的朋友。 9 in return (for) in turn 【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空 作为回报；作为回应；回答 依次, 轮流，反之，反过来 10 ②I bought him a drink ___________ his help. ③The clean environment can help a city to gain bid for the Olympic Games, and _______ it can promote the city’s economic development. in return for in turn 11 5. Each time she went abroad from the airport, this stewardess would rush up to help her with her luggage. 每次她在这里乘飞机出国，这位女服务员都会跑来帮她提行李。 句中each time是名词短语作连词用，引导时间状语从句，意为“每一次”。类似用法的短语还有：every time, every moment, the moment, next time, the first time, any time, all the time等。 12 ①Each time Henry walked into a meeting, the atmosphere changed abruptly. 每当亨利走进一个会场时，会议的气氛就突然为之一变。 ② ____ ____ ____ _ ____ ____ , he was watching TV. 我第一次见到他时，他正在看电视。 The first time I saw him 13 6. Before her stood the stewardess with her hands behind her back, speaking with a smile, “I w