岳麓版必修三第五元中国近现代先进的思想专题训练.docVIP

岳麓版必修三第五单元 近现代中国的先进思想专题训练一、选择题1． A．开启了清代“经世致用”之先河 B．形成了“向西方学习”的新思潮 　　C．看清了西方近代政治制度的先进 D．改变了封建士大夫传统思维方式 2．3． A．社会主义和资本主义制度没有优劣之分 B．社会主义和资本主义可以相互学习借鉴 C．历史的发展主要是历史巨人推动的 D．“实事求是”的思想方法具有世界性 4．5． A.是对新三民主义的继承与发展 B.是对马列主义的继承与发展 C.是中国革命与建设实践的必然产物 D.是建立具有中国特色社会主义经济体制的探索 6．7．8． ①“联合世界上以平等待我之民族，共同奋斗” ②“中华民国人民一律平等，无种族阶级宗教之区别” ③“驱除鞑虏之后，光复我民族的国家” ④“异种残之，外邦逼之，民族主义……殆不可以须臾缓” A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 9．10．11．12．13．根据所学知识判断，这段论述应出自毛泽东的 A．《新民主主义论》B．《论人民民主专政》C．《论十大关系》D．《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾问题》14．15． 1912年，清帝退位 文三：“大清朝灭了，现在是民国，你还敢留辫子，小心被当成满清余孽！” 赵四：“那我得赶快剪掉辫子。” 1917年清帝复辟 赵四：“大清皇帝回来了，你还不赶紧买条假辫子戴上，小心被当成革命党！” 文三：“哪里有卖，我得赶快去买一条。” 当时某报刊对上述行为进行评论，下列标题比较贴切的应是 A．民风日新 B．民智未开 C．民权兴衰 D．民族觉醒 二、非选择题 16． （4）概括中央政府针对材料二所述中国国情采取的相应对策以及成效。 17． well, with the effectiveness of services to defend the interests of the masses. Third, we should strive to do well. To achieve good practical results, the key is to know the law, to grasp the laws and using laws. Office of economic development, social progress, there are rules to follow. Only act according to the law, to overcome blindness and strengthening initiative, creative. Working in the Office, we should be good at analyzing the essence of things, to find regular thing, change from passive to active, to seek one. Investee 2. establishment of evaluation system. Evaluation system is essentially an incentive mechanism, the evaluation was objective and fair, reasonable, and can stimulate a persons energy, mobilizing peoples enthusiasm or be misleading, dampened the enthusiasm of people. At present, the concept of people-oriented people, but to establish and perfect evaluation system is still lagging behind. Work in this area should be seriously caught up. Three emphasis on to take advantage of. Is a focus on standards and scientific. A fundamental point of the evaluation criteria, is to keep contact, development, comprehensive eye evaluation of cadres. Office work, both recor