(《老人与海》象征主义探究.docVIP

《老人与海》象征主义探究 《老人与海》象征主义探究 内容简介： AbstratThe Old Man and the Sea, praised b a famous riter as the most exellent simple artile in this generation , is a masterpiee of the unielding man Heminga. But ith regard to the smbolism, it has been t 论文格式论文范文毕业论文 AbstratThe Old Man and the Sea, praised b a famous riter as “the most exellent simple artile in this generation”, is a masterpiee of the unielding man—Heminga. But ith regard to the smbolism, it has been talked differentl, and as equivoal in the explanation b Heminga himself. The Protagonist, the living environment, the sea, the Shark, the Marlin are not themselves but have signifiant smbolial meaning. Here the author ill analze its smbolism thoroughl through some aspets suh as the leading harater，the living environment and Heminga’s philosoph of life refleted b the smbols, ith a vie to help the reader get a better understanding of Ernest Hemingas masterpiee．Ke WordsErnest Heminga; the smboli fators; ieberg theor; the living environment； philosoph of life 摘 要被威谦、福克纳誉为“这代人最优秀的一个单篇”的《老人与海》是硬汉子海明威的力作，而对于《老人与海》的象征主义，评论界各执已见，海明威本人的解释也模棱两可。而小说中主人翁桑提亚哥和生存环境、大海、鲨鱼、小孩等角色实际上并非角色本身，表面上简单的角色及故事情节有着深刻的象征意义，所以笔者希望从文章的主人公、其生存环境等各个方面对其象征主义进行剖析、总结和归纳《老人与海》的象征手法以及海明威的人生观在各象征因素中的体现,以期能帮助读者更好地理解这部作品。关键词海明威；象征因素；冰山原理; 生存环境; 人生观 IntrodutionRegarded as a giant both in Amerian literature and the orld literature, Ernest Heminga as born on Jul21,98, at Oak Park, Illinois. In the hildhood, influened b his father, Heminga as interested in musi, pitures, hunting, fishing and the like.His variet of interest, espeiall the love of fishing extremel affeted all his life and he dre muh riting inspiration from his fishing experiene. Taking adventures also plas a vital role in his life and for the reason that he experiened the to orld ars. As a notieable representative of the “Lost Generation”, Heminga published the books of this sort, The Sun Also Rises at the age of 2 6. Beause the book hiefl deals ith the living attitude of the post-ar gener