MATLAB+中的常用操作符教程.doc

MATLAB 中的常用操作符 其实这些是MATLAB 帮助文件中的内容，可以利用help 命令知道的。 Arithmetic operators. plus Plus + uplus Unary plus + minus Minus uminus Unary minus mtimes Matrix multiply * times Array multiply .* mpower Matrix power ^ power Array power .^ mldivide Backslash or left matrix divide \ mrdivide Slash or right matrix divide / ldivide Left array divide .\ rdivide Right array divide ./ kron Kronecker tensor product kron Relational operators. eq Equal == ne Not equal ~= lt Less than gt Greater than le Less than or equal = ge Greater than or equal = Logical operators. Short circuit logical AND Short circuit logical OR || and Element wise logical AND or Element wise logical OR | not Logical NOT ~ xor Logical EXCLUSIVE OR any True if any element of vector is nonzero all True if all elements of vector are nonzero Special characters. colon Colon : paren Parentheses and subscripting ( ) paren Brackets [ ] paren Braces and subscripting { } punct Function handle creation @ punct Decimal point . punct Structure field access . punct Parent directory .. punct Continuation ... punct Separator , punct Semicolon ; punct Comment % punct Invoke operating system command ! punct Assignment = punct Quote transpose Transpose . ctranspose Complex conjugate transpose horzcat Horizontal concatenation [,] vertcat Vertical concatenation [;] subsasgn Subscripted assignment ( ),{ },. subsref Subscripted reference ( ),{ },. subsindex Subscript index Bitwise operators. bitand Bit wise AND. bitcmp Complement bits. bitor Bit wise OR. bitmax Maximum floati ng point integer. bitxor Bit wise XOR. bitset Set bit. bitget Get bit. bitshift Bit wise shift. Set operators. union Set union. unique Set unique. intersect Set intersection. setdiff Set difference. setxor Set exclusive or. ismember True for set member MATLAB 程式设计与应用 1-1、基本运算与函数 在MATLAB 下进行基本数学运算，只需将运算式直接打入提示号（）之後，并按入Enter 键即可。例如： (5*2+1.3-0.8)*10/25 ans = 4.2000 MATLAB 会将运算结果直