道路工程CAD验六.2doc.doc

预习分 操作分 报告分 总成绩 2010-12-21 实验报告具体内容一般应包括：一、实验目的和要求;二、实验原理;三、主要仪器设备(软件);四、实验内容及实验数据记录;五、实验数据处理与分析;六、问题与建议 一、 实验目的和要求 进行道路平曲线设计，根据设计结果进行Autolisp图形绘制 。 二、实验原理 单交点平曲线设计确定圆曲线半径和缓和曲线长是平曲线设计的主要任务。考虑地形、地物、设计标准及线形协调等要求，半径R 和缓和曲线长LS 值根据不同情况可分别由外距E、切线长T 及曲线上任一点的支距0 0 t , y 求得。 三、主要仪器设备（软件） 数字计算机，AutoCAD绘图软件。 四、实验步骤 打开AutoCAD程序 点击“工具”中的autolisp选项中的visual lisp，在弹出的窗口新建一个文件，输入以下代码： (defun c: yuanhu() (setq ls 40) (setq jiao 0.5584) (setq a (- (/ 1 (sin (/ jiao 2))) 1)) (setq b 8) (setq c (* (/ 1 (cos(/ jiao 2)) (/ (* ls ls) 24)))) (setq gh (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4 a) c)))) (setq r (/ (- gh b) (* 2 a))) (setq l 2) (setq P1 (list 0 0)) (while (= l 40) (setq x (- l (/ (* l l l l l) (* (* 40 R R) (* Ls Ls))))) (setq y (/ (* l l l) (* 6.0000 R Ls))) (setq P2 (list x y)) (Command LINE P1 P2 ) (setq l (+ l 2)) (setq P1 (list x y)) ) ) 将文件另存为…。在cad的工具中的autolisp将其加载。在密令行中输入QX，回车，即出现缓和曲线的图形。 实验结果 五、实验问题及建议 electricity at no cost, revenue from electricity sales. Poverty alleviation to the removal, to desperate farmers out of poverty, in conjunction with urbanization, new communities are centrally placed. Poverty in the enterprise, enterprise more powerful, more social responsibility, they should allow more people to enjoy the fruits of development. Conditions to encourage private enterprises to establish Charity Fund for poverty alleviation, employment, grants, financial aid and other forms of poverty alleviation activities, let poverty alleviation aid corporate social responsibility in the specific embodiment, the proper meaning of giving back to the community. Finally reveals to implement poverty alleviation policies, older age, incapacity, cannot be achieved through industry support and employment support, such as poverty, children and unable to support the poor, Lo-Fi policy reveals the role to play, eventually incorporated into the low range, and fundamentally solve the problem