九年级Chapers 1-12综合知识专练.doc

Chapters 1-12综合知识专练 一、精讲精练 重难点词汇归纳 n. speech, appearance, set, heart, care, expert, diet, regret, base, scenery, path, direction, audience, sign, behaviour, error, education, conclusion, director, surprise, space, pity, introduction, amount, prison, summary, guitar, band, gift, attempt, sense, purpose, research, astronomer, nature, excitement, discovery, description, view, quality, traveler, nationality, skill, comment v. sigh, show, remind, suit, promise, dry, set, miss, lie, note, hire, cheat, hurt, rent, behave, advise, persuade, raise, increase, influence, order, compare, save, force, touch, present, work, survive, protect, admire, earn, suffer, hunt, apply, search, prove adj. disappointed, senior, part-tine, wonderful, wise, free, available, nearby, extra, unhelpful, calm, glad, nervous, still, public, private, dead, crazy, cruel, shocked, mistaken, final, general, distant, illegal, wealthy, fit, confusing adv. daily, around, afterwards, directly, straight, perfectly, shortly, commonly, actually, closely, besides conj. since 考点选讲advise 【用法解读】 advise意为“建议”。常用结构： 1. advise sb against sth／against doing sth 意为“建议，劝告某人不要做某事”。 如：I advise my father against smoking. 我劝告我父亲不要吸烟。 2．advise sb to do sth意为“建议某人做某事”。 如：I advise you to book a seat in advance. 我建议你提前预定座位。 【拓展】 advice是advise的名词形式，是不可数名词。 如：Would you like to give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗？ 【实战演练】 根据汉语意思，补全下列句子。（每空一词） 1．我的老师建议我多读书。 My teacher _________ me to read more books. 2．谢谢您给了我有关学习方面的建议。 Thanks for your _________on my study. Key: 1. advised 2. advice 重难点短语归纳 make a good impression, without hesitation, on top of the world, depend on, note down, by the way, on average, place of interest, know about, in advance, by accident, at play, by mistake, feel sorry for, ahead of, take steps, cost of living, because of, put on weight, come down, fall in love with, take ... to safety, act as, sense of humour, regard ... as, let ... down, learn ... by heart, in reply to, be filled with, try o