必修五 Uni1 单词学案1.docVIP

高英语 必修Unit 1 Words 第 _ 课时 备课人 2013年 月 日 Learning aims： put forward，conclude, defeat, attend, expose, cure, challenge, suspect, blame,pollute,handle Learning Procedures： 1. put forward 提出（意见/建议）；提前；把…...向前拨 ① better plan was put forward by an Englishman.一个英国人提出了一项更好的计划。 ②The meeting has been put forward an hour. 会议提前一小时举行。 ③You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes. 你应该把表朝前拨快十分钟。 【拓展】 put off延期; 推迟put on上演（戏剧）; 穿上put out扑灭; 出版 put through接通电话put up举起; 抬起; 张贴；建起；为……提供食宿 put up with忍受; 忍耐; 受苦 【考题再现】 The suggestion he ______ at the meeting was that the examination ________ till next week. A. put forward; put up B. put out ; be put off C. put on ; put off D. put forward ; be put off. 【解析】D。句意为：他在会上提出的建议是把考试推迟到下周。. conclude vt. vi. 结束，推断出；得出结论 ①The meeting concluded at ten oclock. 会议于十点钟结束。 ②It is hard to conclude. 这很难断定。 ③To conclude, I wish you a happy new year. 最后，祝你们新年快乐。 conclusion n. 结束，结论draw a conclusion得出结论  【考题再现】She______ that her grandmother did not like her. A. oncluded B. included C. decided D. referred 【解析】A。句意为：她得出结论她奶奶不喜欢她。 defeat n. 击败, 战胜, 失败 vt. 击败, 战胜 ①We had two defeats this year. 今年我们失败过两次。 ②That is how they defeat the enemy. 那是他们如何战胜敌人的。 ③Our football team defeated theirs this time. 这一次我们的足球队胜了他们的足球队。defeat：在比赛中“战胜、击败”对手。在战争中“战胜、击败”敌人。 suffer a defeat 战败; 遭受挫败；admit defeat 认输 face defeat 面临失败。 beat ：在比赛中“战胜、击败”对手，可与defeat互换。beat还有“连续打击、心跳、敲鼓”等意。 beat a drum 敲鼓 beat at the door 砸门 win ：“赢得”赛事、战争、某物，宾语是game，prize 等，不能接人。后接人时，意为“争取赢得某人的好感或支持，说服了”。win an election / a game / a war / an argument/ five gold medals. 1. The army _______ the enemy in the end. 2. Tom suffered the _______ in the English examination. 3. The athlete ________ his competitors and _______ the gold medal. 4. Last week our school _____ their school at football. 5. She was ______ dust out of the carpet when I saw her. 6. After his third election _______ he decided to retired from politics. 7. Who do you think will