初中英语名词变复数,动词的单数第三人称形式、现在分词、过去分词,形容词、副词的比较级和最高级变化规律。.doc

词尾变化规则总表名复 单三 现 形 过 词尾情况 名(词)复（数) 单三 现(分) 形(副等级) 过(式，分) 一 般 +s +s +ing +er, est +ed s,x,sh,ch +es +es 同上 同上 同上 e +s +s 哑e 去 ,+ing +r, st +d 单元音+1个辅音 ⅹ ⅹ 双写词尾+ing 双写词尾+er, est 双写词尾+ed 辅+y y—i,+es y---i,+es ⅹ y---i,+er(est) y---i,+ed more, most +….. 名复单三不双写 现分没有y变i 形过变化样样有 词尾变化规则总表名复 单三 现 形 过 词尾情况 名(词)复（数) 单三 现(分) 形(副等级) 过(式，分) 一 般 +scat month ticket Korean American Australian Indian Russian Canadian Italian German Jew European human boy monkey day way key photo piano radio zoo kilo mango(少用) +s open listen clean play stay say +ing go study see open fix open listen clean sneeze (打喷嚏) see +er, est hard quick cold clever new narrow sour round smart loud mean stupid wild dull quiet black warm sick bright cool near weak bald young straight tall short long calm deep cheap strong high slow dark great blind dumb deaf full poor real few gray polite(少用) often(2) +ed play help open stay fix clean listen finish borrow join return pour perform rain work check wait pick laugh mix end fear call happen fail fold answer return look talk plant annoy knock review hang(绞死) 2、 e e +s e +s hope come 哑e 去 ,+inglive come write take have e +r, st fine free close nice able white blonde sore true large safe handsome lame true sure cute(2种) e +d skate love like dance change practice close die live receive retire advice argue hate smile exchange smoke agree lie (说谎) 3、单元音+1个辅音 名 复单 三不 双 写双写词尾+ingsit begin shop run forget plan hit put set clap star主演 hiccup打嗝 双写词尾+er, estred big hot thin fat sad slim flat mad 双写词尾+edstop plan fit drop shop chat（聊天）trip（绊倒）kid （欺骗） 4、辅+yy—i y—i,+es city factory country baby family library dictionary y---i,+es carry study 现分没有y变i y---i,+er(est)easy happy healthy early busy ugly curly funny scary pretty angry cloudy sunny rainy windy lovely friendly unfriendly unhappy unlucky furry tiny guilty greedy heavy moody lively thirsty lazy hungry sorry empty crazy silly p