上海浦东新区211九年级语文第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 人教新课标版 附评分标准.docVIP

浦东新区2011初三第一学期语文期末测试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意： 1.本试卷共27题。 2.请将所有的答案在答题卷中完成，做在试卷上一律不计分。 第一部分 文言文阅读（42分） （一）默写（18分） 1．山光悦鸟性，。题破山寺后禅院随直到夜郎西闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄，《登高》 4． ，一种相思，两处闲愁。一剪梅，，是以谓之文也。《论语公冶长》 若夫霪雨霏霏，连月不开，阴风怒号，浊浪排空。日星隐曜，山岳潜形。商旅不行，樯倾楫摧。薄暮冥冥，虎啸猿啼。登斯楼也，则有去国怀乡，忧谗畏讥，满目萧然，感极而悲者矣。 至若春和景明，波澜不惊，上下天光，一碧万顷。沙鸥翔集，锦鳞游泳。岸芷汀兰，郁郁青青。而或长烟一空，皓月千里，浮光跃金，静影沉璧。渔歌互答，此乐何极！登斯楼也，则有心旷神怡，宠辱偕忘，把酒临风，其喜洋洋者矣。 嗟夫！予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为。何哉？不以物喜，不以己悲。居庙堂之高，则忧其民，处江湖之远，则忧其君。是进亦忧，退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶？其必曰“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”欤！噫！微斯人，吾谁与归？ 9．本文的作者是 （朝代）的 (人名)（2分） 10．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 予尝求古仁人之心，或异二者之为何哉？先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐览物之情游戏与发明因此中国人郁闷啊—26题（共27分） 特殊的晚宴你躲在这里干什么？主人默默的走回餐桌 urban traffic structure in the urban public transport system, rail traffic with a fast, large capacity, low pollution and high efficiency, become an indispensable part of urban traffic structure, is the contradiction between supply and demand of the growing metropolis, cities, effective means to meet the needs of urban traffic. The following table is a rail transport and other modes of urban passenger transport capacity, transportation speed and resource consumption, and so on. Comparison of urban passenger traffic characteristics table 5.1-2 traffic volume (human/h) transport speed (km/people) Road area occupied (M2/people) scope bike 2,000 10-15 3,000 short car 20-50 10-20 wide bus 6,000-9,000 1-2 40-60 0.25-0.5 from the Metro light rail of 10,000-30,000 in long-distance line 3 More than 0,000 40-60 do not occupy an area both in terms of transport over long distances, transport efficiency, or from the level of resource consumption and environmental pollution, rail transport is undoubtedly an effective means to solve the problem of traffic congestion in cities. Especially in urban population strength enormous traffic demand on the route to ease traffic pressure, rail transportation has incomparable advantages. Washington, DC, area of 177km2, and a population of 600,000, is a United States political cent