数学建模作业一.docxVIP

1．设有分块矩阵，其中E,R,O,S分别为单位阵、随机阵、零阵和对角阵，试通过数值计算验证。 E=eye(3); R=rand(3,2); O=zeros(2,3); S=diag(rand(2,1)); A=[E,R O,S]; a=A^2-[E,R+R*S O,S^2] 2.某零售店有9种商品的单件进价（元）、售价（元）及一周的销量如表1.1，问哪种商品的利润最大，哪种商品的利润最小；按收入由小到大，列出所有商品及其收入；求这一周该10种商品的总收入和总利润。 表1.1 货号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 单件进价 7.15 8.25 3.20 10.30 6.68 12.03 16.85 17.51 9.30 单件售价 11.10 15.00 6.00 16.25 9.90 18.25 20.80 24.15 15.50 销量 568 1205 753 580 395 2104 1538 810 694 a=[7.15,8.25,3.20,10.30,6.68,12.03,16.85,17.51,9.30]; b=[11.10,15.00,6.00,16.25,9.90,18.25,20.80,24.15,15.50]; c=[568,1205,753,580,395,2104,1538,810,694]; d=(b-a).*c; max(d); min(d); [x1,x2]=sort(d,1) 建立一个命令M-文件：求所有的“水仙花数”，所谓“水仙花数”是指一个三位数，其各位数字的立方和等于该数本身。例如，153是一个水仙花数，因为153=13+53+33。 function HYPERLINK /s?wd=NUMtncprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1Y4PH0knvu-m164n1Dsmycz0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPHczPH6krHT \t /_blank NUM=daffodil()count=0; for i=1:9 for j=0:9 for k=0:9 if i^3+j^3+k^3==100*i+10*j+k count=count+1; HYPERLINK /s?wd=NUMtncprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1Y4PH0knvu-m164n1Dsmycz0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPHczPH6krHT \t /_blank NUM(count)=100*i+10*j+k; else HYPERLINK /s?wd=endtncprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1Y4PH0knvu-m164n1Dsmycz0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPHczPH6krHT \t /_blank end HYPERLINK /s?wd=endtncprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1Y4PH0knvu-m164n1Dsmycz0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4nH6sgvPsT6KdThsqpZwYTjCEQLGCpyw9Uz4Bmy-bIi4WUvYETgN-TLwGUv3EPHczPH6krHT \t /_blank end HYPERLINK /s?wd=endtncprfenlei=mv6quAkxTZn0IZRqIHckPjm4nH00T1Y4PH0knvu-m164n1Dsmycz0ZwV5Hcvrjm3rH6sPfKWUMw85HfYnjn4