前缀和词根(lena).docVIP

前缀 表示否定的前缀 a without：atypical 2.anti against：antidote 3.contra against：controversial 4.dis not、apart：dissonance、dissect 5.in not：indefatigableimmemorial、irrepressible、illiterate 6.un not：unequivocal 表示方位的前缀 1.ante before：anticipate 2.pre before：preclude 3.epi upon：episode 4.ob toward、against：obstinate 5.pro forward、for：provoke 6.post after：posterity 7.re back、again：retrospect 8. ad to、toward：affectionalleviate super over：supersede sub under：suburb 11.ambi、amphi around、both：ambiguous、amphibian 12.e、ec、ef、ex out：enumerate、eccentric、effluent、exhale 13.peri around：perimeter表示程度的前缀 1.macro great：macroeconomics 2.micro tiny：microscope 3.multi many：multifunction 4.poly many：polygamous 5.omni all：omnivorous表示状态、现象的前缀 1.bel、bene good、beautiful：benefit、embellish 2.eu good：euphony cacophony 3.mal bad：malfunction 4.mis wrong：misfortune 5.ab、abs away：abhorrent、abstain 6.de away、down、not：dehydrate、depict、deconstruction 7.se apart：seclude 8.tele far：telegram 9.con、com、col、cor together：congregation、consolidate 10.syn、sym together、same：photosynthesis 11.dia through：diagnosis 12.per thoroughly：impervious 13.trans across：transcend 表示数字的前缀 hemi half：hemisphere6.di two：dilemma mono one：monotonous7.du two：dual 3.sol alone：solitude8.tri three：trident 4.uni one：unanimous9.quadr four：quarter5.bi two：bilingual10.deca ten：decimate词根表示身体的字根 corp、corpor body：corps、corporal cord heart:accord表示程度字根 1.magn、maj great：magnificent、majesty 2.mini、minu tiny：diminish、minute表示方位的字根 loc place：locomotive、allocation 2.medi middle：mediocre 3.centr center：concentration 4.circum、cycl circle：circumspect、recycle 表示状态的字根 plen、plet full、fill：replenish、deplete 2.sat、satis、satur full：insatiable、satisfied、saturate 3.vac empty：evacuate 4.nihil、nul none：annihilate、nullify 5.brev、bridg short：abbreviation、abridged 6.hum ground：humidity、humiliate、exhume 7.temp heat、season、time：temperament、tempest、contemporary、extemporaneous 8.ver true：verdict 9.rect right：rectify、erect 10.val、vail strong、worth：valian