[中学联盟]山东省成武县大田集镇初级中学人教新目标九年级英语中考专项复习导学案动词时态之七.docVIP

九年级英语动词时态总复习之七 过去完成时：概念：以过去某一时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。　【自我检测】： 1. By the end of last term, we ___over two thousand new words.A. learned B. have learned C. will learn D. had learned[来源:学科网ZXXK] 2. By the time I ___back they ___up ten meters.A. came, have climbed B. came, had climbedC. come, have climbed D. had come, climbed 3. He _____ the Army in 1992. He ____ in the army since then.A. joined…is B. has joined…has beenC. had joined…is D. joined… has been[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K] 4. I realized that the meeting____ for five minutes when I got there.A. had begun B. had been on C. has begun D. has been on 5. By the time you arrived in London, we _____ in Europe?for two weeks．??A．had stayed B．shall stay C．will have stayed??D．have been staying 【自我小结】 判断是否用过去完成时必须有两个动作发生时间的对比。 1.一个动作发生在过去，另一个动作在它之前发生，即为过去的过去，用____________时态，其结构是：________+动词的过去分词。 2.判断是否用过去完成时常注意的标志词有：by the time...在...之前，和before/after 连接的时间状语从句。 3.过去完成时常用于宾语从句中。 【自我思考】 过去完成时和现在完成时、一般过去时有区别吗？[来源:学科网] 2.过去完成时的句子其肯定形式，否定形式和疑问形式各是什么？ 【能力提升】[来源:学,科,网] 用所给动词的正确形式填空。 We already have supper when he come back . He say that he never see such an exciting match before . 3. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain. 【2011山东菏泽】[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] A. had begun B. was beginning C. began D. begins 4. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes. 【2011河源】 A. had begun B. had been on C. has started D. has been on 5. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber. 【2011上海】 A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. had collected