牛津英语9AUnit1Grammar12学案.docVIP

牛津英语9A Unit 1 Grammar 1 （第五课时） 班级 姓名 一、 预习导学：预习教材13-14页内容，完成下列练习 通过前面的预习，你一定会有不少收获，请试着完成下面练习，看看你掌握了多少。 A 根据括号中的汉语写出英文 。 1. Betty is so ___________ 大方的 that she often shares her things with her friends. 2. Daniel is ___________ 有创造力的 enough to be an artist. 3. It is ____________ 自私 of man to kill the wild animals.. 4. She’s not ____________ 外向的 ,so it is hard for us to make friends with her. 5. Simon is ____________ 精力充沛的 enough to be the monitor. 6. It is __________ 明智的 Tom to make a Christmas card by himself. B 翻译下列词组。 1. 播放CD ___________________ 2. 制作生日贺卡________________ 3. 拿来各种颜色的气球_______________ 4. 吃掉整个蛋糕_________________ 5. 组织这次晚会 ________________ 6. 一直 ____________________ 7. 给我们大家每人买份礼物 __________ 8. 容易交到朋友_________________ 二、课堂导学 同学们在学习的过程中可能遇到了一些不懂的地方吧？课堂导学可以帮你答疑解惑。 1. It is thoughtful of Andy to play his CDs for us. 播放CD给我们听，Andy想得真周到。 注意句型“It is/was + adj. +of/for sb. to do.”中of Sb. 和for sb. 的区别：使用of sb 时，其前面的形容词多是评价动作主人的品质、特征类的形容词，如kind, honest, wise, clever, silly, selfish, careful, foolish等，此时该句型可替换为“sb is +adj.+ to do”。例如：It is foolish of you to do that. 你那么做不明智。 》：You are foolish to do that。使用for sb.时，其前面的形容词多是评价事物的形容词，如easy, difficult, hard, important, necessary, possible 等；如： It is hard for me to fly a kite. 对我来说放风筝很难。词句型不可以改为：“sb is +adj.+ to do sth.”的句型。 练一练: 选择正确答案。 1 It is meaningful ________ for/of us to help the elderly. 2 It is polite __________ for/of Lucy to greet her teacher in the morning. 2. Daniel is kind enough to help his friends at all times. Daniel很友好，总爱帮助朋友。 这里使用了“S（主语）+ be + adj.+ enough +to do”句型结构，含意是“某人很……，能够做成……。”例如：He is rich enough to buy a car. 他很富有，买得起一辆小汽车。 练一练: 翻译下面句子。 1 . 他很强壮，搬得动这个重箱子。 2 . Millie十分聪明，能回答出这个问题。 “形容词+enough to do”结构还可以和“too…to”、“so…that s + can’t/can do”结构进行转换。 eg. The question is easy enough for him to answer. The question is so easy that he can answer it. He is not strong enough to carry the box. He is so weak that he can’t carry the box. He is too weak to carry the bo