人教版新课标高一修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela.doc

人教版新课标高一必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero词汇同步课堂 1. quality n. 1) [U/C] the degree to which something is good or bad质，质量，品质 注意区别： quantity数量 EX：1）质量比数量更重要。 ______________________________________________________________ 2） 他具备了一个成功商人应具有的所有品质。 ______________________________________________________________ 2) [C] something such as size, color,feeling or weight that makes one thing different from other things性质 特性 特点 EX：3）木头的特性之一是能燃烧。 __________________________________________________________________ 3) [C] sth.such as courage, intelligence or loyalty that people may have as part of their character品德 品性 EX：4）你需要一些特殊的个人品德才能当护士。 _____________________________________________________________________ 拓展：qualification n.资格 qualify v.赋予sb资格，取得资格 qualified adj.有资格的，职称的 2. willing adj. Ready to help, to do what is needed, asked, etc. be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 常用搭配 be willing for sb to do sth乐意某人做某事 可做定语 eg: willing co-operation,help,support自愿的合作，帮助，支持 EX：1）你愿意承担责任吗？ ________________________________________________________________________ 2)我非常乐意你弟弟和我们在一起。 _______________________________________________________________________ 拓展： willingly adv. Will n.意志，决心 Willingnees n[U,Sing]: show (a) willingness to please表现出愿意讨好别人 （saying）The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.心有余而力不足 3. active adj. Able to do things, energetic Although he’s quite old he’s still very active.他虽然老了可仍然闲不住。 EX：她积极参加本地的政治活动。 ___________________________________________________________________ 拓展：act n.行为，举动 v.做，行动 action n.动作，做法，行为 activity n.活力，活动 actor/actress n.男/女演员 4．in trouble EX: 1)只有在遇到麻烦时他才来。 __________________________________________________________________ 2)别以为只有你不幸。 _____________________________________________________________________ 短语拓展： He got into troble with the police (遇到麻烦) If I say no, the boss will only make trouble for me. (制造麻烦) They tooka lot of trouble to find the right person for the job.(尽心尽力做sth) Th