ruby安装升级及命令.docVIP

ruby安装升级及命令 瀹夎ruby 棣栧厛涓嶅啀浣跨敤ubuntu鐨刟pt-get瀹夎ruby,鑷繁缂栬瘧瀹夎,杩欐牱铏界劧涓嶈兘浣跨敤ubuntu绯荤粺apt-get鐨勫崌绾у姛鑳藉ruby杩涜鍗囩骇,浣嗚儨鍦ㄨ嚜鐢卞害鏈€楂?鎯虫€庝箞鎶樿吘灏辨€庝箞鎶樿吘. 鍒?/zh_CN/downloads/ 涓嬭浇ruby 1.9.1鐨勬簮浠ｇ爜. Ruby浠ｇ爜 #瑙ｅ帇鏂囦欢 tar vfxz ruby-1.9.1-p0.tar.gz #杩涘叆瑙ｅ帇鍚庣殑鏂囦欢澶?cd ruby-1.9.1-p0/ #缂栬瘧婧愮爜,鍦ㄧ紪璇戜箣鍓?搴旇鍏堝/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1鏂囦欢澶硅缃潈闄? ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1 #澶у悕榧庨紟鐨?make 鍜?install make make install #璁剧疆PATH璺緞,鎶婅嚜宸卞畨瑁呯殑ruby鏀惧湪绯荤粺PATH鍓嶉潰锛岄伩鍏嶈皟鐢ㄦ搷浣滅郴缁熻嚜甯︾殑ruby export PATH=/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1/binPATH #鎴戝湪 ~/.profile 鏂囦欢涓鍔犱簡杩欐牱鐨勪唬鐮? if [ -d /usr/local/ruby-1.9.1/bin ] ; then PATH=/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1/binPATH fi 鐒跺悗 娉ㄩ攢 鍐嶇櫥闄嗕竴娆? #濡傛棤鎰忓 ruby -v #ruby 1.9.1p0 (2009-01-30 revision 21907) [i686-linux] #ruby 1.9.1瀹夎鎴愬姛浜? #瑙ｅ帇鏂囦欢 tar vfxz ruby-1.9.1-p0.tar.gz #杩涘叆瑙ｅ帇鍚庣殑鏂囦欢澶?cd ruby-1.9.1-p0/ #缂栬瘧婧愮爜,鍦ㄧ紪璇戜箣鍓?搴旇鍏堝/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1鏂囦欢澶硅缃潈闄? ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1 #澶у悕榧庨紟鐨?make 鍜?install make make install #璁剧疆PATH璺緞,鎶婅嚜宸卞畨瑁呯殑ruby鏀惧湪绯荤粺PATH鍓嶉潰锛岄伩鍏嶈皟鐢ㄦ搷浣滅郴缁熻嚜甯︾殑ruby export PATH=/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1/binPATH #鎴戝湪 ~/.profile 鏂囦欢涓鍔犱簡杩欐牱鐨勪唬鐮? if [ -d /usr/local/ruby-1.9.1/bin ] ; then PATH=/usr/local/ruby-1.9.1/binPATH fi 鐒跺悗 娉ㄩ攢 鍐嶇櫥闄嗕竴娆? #濡傛棤鎰忓 ruby -v #ruby 1.9.1p0 (2009-01-30 revision 21907) [i686-linux] #ruby 1.9.1瀹夎鎴愬姛浜? 鑷繁缂栬瘧瀹夎鐨勫ソ澶勫氨鏄?褰撲笅娆uby 1.9.2鍗囩骇鐨勬椂鍊?濡傛灉浣犱笉鎯冲崌绾?浣犲畬鎴愬彲浠ユ棤瑙?濡傛灉浣犳兂灏濋矞,浣犲彲浠ヤ笅杞絩uby 1.9.2,鐒跺悗閲嶅涓€涓嬩笂闈㈢殑鍔熻兘,涓嶅悓鐨勫彧鏄妸瀹冨畨瑁呭埌ruby-1.9.2鏂囦欢.鍐嶆妸ruby-1.9.2/bin璺緞璁剧疆鍒癙ATH鍓嶉潰,瀹屽叏鏄棤鐥涘崌绾?骞朵笖鍙互鑷敱鍒囨崲锛涘鏋滀綘鎯冲垹闄よ繖涓増鏈?鍙 rm -Rf ruby-1.9.1,缁濅笉浼氱暀涓嬩换浣曠枻鐥?闈炲父骞插噣,鐖藉氨涓€涓瓧. 鍗囩骇鍒皉uby 1.9.1鍚?涓嶇敤鍐嶅彟澶栧崟鐙畨瑁?rubygems 浜?鍦╮uby 1.9.1涓?rubygems宸茬粡鏄粯璁ょ殑ruby鍖呯鐞嗙▼搴?鏌ョ湅涓€涓媟uby-1.9.1/bin,浣犱細鍙戠幇gem宸茬粡闈欓潤鍦板湪閭ｉ噷浜? Ruby浠ｇ爜 #鎵ц gem -v #1.3.1,gem鐨勭増鏈? #鍐嶆墽琛?gem list #浣犱細鍙戠幇浠€涔堥兘娌℃湁,褰撶劧鍟?杩欎釜鏂扮殑ruby,浣犺繕娌℃湁瀹夎浠讳綍gem鍖呭憿. #鎵ц gem -v #1.3.1,gem鐨勭増鏈? #鍐嶆墽琛?gem list #浣犱細鍙戠幇浠€涔堥兘娌℃湁,褰撶劧鍟?杩欎釜鏂扮殑ruby,浣犺繕娌℃湁瀹夎浠讳綍gem鍖呭憿. 瀹夎Rails gem install rails -y #浠庤繙绋嬪畨瑁匯ails鍜屾墍鏈夌殑渚濊禆.姝ｅ畻鐨勪竴閿畨瑁?鏂逛究蹇嵎.灏嗕細瀹夎濡備笅鐨刧em: Successfully installed activesupport-2.3.2 Successful