初中英語句型转换详解及试题.doc

不少单项填空题干是由学生并不那么熟悉的句式构成的，这无形中增加了试题的难度。要答好这类试题，就必须设法将复杂的、不常见的句式还原成简单的、常见的句式，以便快速地把握句子结构，理解题目意思。还原的方法归纳起来主要有以下几种： 　　 1. 将疑问句还原成陈述句； 2. 将感叹句还原成陈述句； 　　 3. 将倒装语序还原成正常语序； 4. 将省略句还原成完整的句子； 　　 5. 将强调句式还原成一般句式； 6. 将被动语态还原成主动语态； 　　 7. 将复合句还原成简单句。 试做下列各题： 1. Is this factory _______you visited the other day? A. the one B. that C. where D. when 2. Who did the teacher _______ the article? A. have written B. have write C. had written D. has writing 3. Is ______you want to say? A. that all B. all that C. all what D. what 4. Was it ___she heard with her ears __ really made her frightened? A. what; that B. because; that C. that; which D. what; / 5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said! A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear 6. _______what the six blind men said sounded! A.How foolishlyB.How foolish C.What foolishly D.What foolish 7. To all of you _______honour for the success. A. belongs to B. belong to C. belongs D. belong 8. Here is a notebook, in which _______the names of the visitors. A. write B. written C. were written D. was written 9. Never _________ she praised ______ what she did. A. did; for B. did; of C. was; for D. was; of 10. John plays football _______, if not better than, David. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as 11. Could you give us the reason why you didnt do as ______? 　　 A. were told B. to be told C. told to D. told 12. It was _____the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home. 　　 A. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair 13. It was during the Liberation War ______ he died. 　 　A. that B. which C. in which D. when 14. Was it _______yesterday evening _______you met him? 　　 A. on; that B. on; when C. until; that D. not until; that 15. The students are ______ to hand in the exercises before class. 　　 A. wished B. hoped C. agreed D. promised 16. Charles Babbage is generally considered______