高三英语备考综合练习人教版知识精讲.docVIP

高三英语备考综合练习人教版 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： 备考综合练习 【典型例题】 1. We stood at the top of the mountain lying ______ east of the city, watching ______burning sun rising . A. / ; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. / ; the 答案：A 讲解：方位词 east ,west , north, south 等可省略介词及冠词，可作副词；另外名词或独一无二的名词，前面有形容词修饰，要用不定冠词，表示一类的事物，a burning sun 意为“一轮红日”。 2. She likes ______ very much . However , she doesn’t have any ____ at all . A. jewel ; jewelleries B. jewelleries ; jewels C. jewellery ; jewelleries D. jewellery ; jewels 答案：D 讲解：此题考查名词，jewellery 是不可数名词，意为“珠宝总称”，没有复数；jewel 是可数名词，“珠宝，首饰”有单复数。 3. The foreign teacher acted when he was saying something in order to make _____ easy-and well-understood. A. him B. himself C. its explanation D. its meaning 答案：D 讲解：B项make himself understood，此题easy-and well-understood 应修饰 its meaning，意为“所讲的意思容易理解。Ｃ项应为his explanation 4. — Have you been to New Zealand? ?— No , I’ d like to , _____ A . too B . though C . yet D . either 答案：B 讲解：though 用作副词，表示“然而；可是”，通常用于句末，前面常用逗号，而yet 表“然而”多放句首，如：I don’t know him , yet I can get his help 。 5. _______ the first train , he got up very early this morning . A. To catch B. Catching C. Catch D. Having caught 答案：A 讲解：此题考非谓语动词作状语，动词不定式作状语多表示目的，意为“为了干某事”，现在分词-ing 形式多表示原因状语或时间状语意为“由于……；当……时候”。C项为原形动词只能构成祈使句。D项为完成分词多表示“……之后”。 6. I’m very disappointed with my neighbor. She said she would keep her cat off my grass , but she _____ . A. hasn’t B. didn’t C. hadn’t D. wouldn’t 答案：A 讲解：此题考时态。由“I’m very disappointed …，”一般时态想到现在完成时对现在的影响，她过去说要干的事到现在还没有做，从而使我感到失望。 7. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles ____ power failure . A. once B. even if C. in case of D. in course of 答案：C 讲解：此题考查连接词与介词短语的用法。once与even if 均为从属连词需连接句子，构成状语从句；in case of 与in course of 为介词短语接名词，两词意思不同，前者“万一，以防”，后者“正在……的过程中”。本句意为“在电力缺乏的地方，人们经常准备蜡烛以防停电。 8. — I wonder if you could lend me a hand . ?????????— Sure , I’m _______ to h