CFG桩复合地基文：吹填土地基应用CFG桩复合地基的模型试验与数值分析.docVIP

CFG桩复合地基论文：吹填土地基应用CFG桩复合地基的模型试验与数值分析 【中文摘要】目前CFG桩复合地基技术较少应用于处理吹填土地基,CFG桩复合地基的承载力及沉降规律与地质条件密切相关。因此,吹填土地基CFG桩复合地基桩土分担作用及影响因素、吹填土地基CFG桩复合地基沉降规律、吹填土地基CFG桩复合地基适用条件,需要进行试验研究。本文以厦门市科技项目“吹填土地基应用CFG桩复合地基关键技术研究”为背景,在以上方面进行了系统的室内模型试验研究和数值理论分析。对CFG桩复合地基的工程特性、受力变形特性、复合地基的作用机理进行了探讨。对现场地质条件的岩土和力学工程特性进行了简单介绍。结合现场的地质条件,进行的室内模型试验,主要针对吹填土地基和吹填土地基存在淤泥层两种地基情况展开,每种情况又分别进行了单桩、双桩和四桩三种桩型布置情况下的试验。每组试验分为两种工况：一是不同褥垫层厚度试验；二是单桩复合地基承载力试验。每组试验均测量桩身轴力、桩间土压力、复合地基沉降量。通过试验找出了CFG桩复合地基的承载力、沉降规律,得到了实际复合地基的桩土应力比与桩土荷载分担比的范围,得出了合理的褥垫层厚度。同时也试验验证了CFG桩复合地基在夹淤泥层地基中的规律,通过对比可以得到,淤泥软弱层对CFG桩复合地基的影响。借助FLAC3D有限元分析软件,对CFG桩复合地基进行了一系列的数值模拟分析。对比了数值模拟与室内模型试验的结果。探讨了桩型、桩长、基础埋深、褥垫层和软弱层对CFG桩复合地基的影响。得到了相应的结果。 【英文摘要】Currently, CFG pile composite foundation technology is less used in dredger fill foundation. The bearing capacity and settlement rules of CFG pile composite foundation are closely related with the geological formation conditions.Therefore, the role sharing of pile-soil and its influencing factors, and the law of settlement, and the applicable conditions, factors, settlement rules and applicable conditions of the CFG pile composite foundation need to be experiment studied.Based on Xiamen municipal science and technology project “the Study of the Key Technology of CFG Pile Composite Foundation Applied to Dredger Fill Foundation”, this paper conducted a system model test and numerical theory analysis of the above aspects. The present paper discussed the engineering properties, the force and deformation characteristics and the mechanism of composite foundation of the CFG pile composite foundation.According to the geological conditions in the field, the inner model test carried out focused on two foundation cases, the dredger fill foundation, and dredger fill foundation with sludge layer. In each case, there were experiments on the conditions of one pile, double piles and four piles. Each experiment is divided into two conditions:first, the thickness of the different cushion experiment; second, the pile composite found