高考總复习重点词汇解析及考前指导.docVIP

高考总复习：重点词汇解析及考前指导　　　　　　　　　　　　　撰稿：毕勤 　　审稿：牛新革　　 责编：陈玉莲　　重点词汇解析　　use: 　　vt. 用，使用，运用 use your brain 动动脑筋　　　　消费，消耗 How much gas does your car use?　　　　use up 用完，耗尽 use up his money　　n. 使用，利用（u）articles of everyday use 日用品　　　 用途，用处（u; c）Oil has many uses.　　　 效用，用处(u) What’s the use of complaining?　　　 使用权，适用能力(u) lose the use of the legs be given the use of the car　　　 usage n. (语言的)用法（u） American usage 美国用法　　　 come into use 开始使用 Computers have come into use in the class.　　　 go out of use 不再被使用 This old table has gone out of use.　　　 be in use 在使用中 The lab is in use until 3 o’clock.　　　 it is no use crying=There is no use crying.　　　 make use of 利用 make good use of this chance/his spare time to learn French　　　 be of use 有用的 When I first came to China, this map was of great use.　　　 put … to use 利用 you should put your spare time to good use.　　　 They used to live in the city, didn’t/usedn’t they? They didn’t use(d) to …　　　 He would go for a walk when he lived nearby. 　　　 I am not used to getting up early.　　　 a used car=a secondhand car　　value: 　　n.(u) 价值；（金钱上的）价值，价格 the value of the dollar美元的价格　　　　　The film has little value except when you have time to kill.　　　　　效用，重要性 This dictionary is of great value to students.　　　　　等价物 This watch is good value for your money. 钱花的很值。　　vt. 估价；（对人）加以评价 value the land at 3 million dollars　　　　How do you value him as a writer?　　　　珍视，看重 I value your friendship very highly.　　　　valuable adj. 有用的，重要的，有价值的 valuable friends/information/tools　　　　valuation n.　　variety: 　　n. 变化，多样性（u）a life full of/lacking in variety富于/缺乏变化　　　 种种 for a wide variety of reasons　　　 品种，种类 a new variety of apples many varieties of rose(s) 　　　 vary v. 变化 Her mood varies from day to day.　　　 不同 Opinions vary from person to person. 　　　 These sweaters vary in size/color.　　　 various adj. 不同的，各式各样的 various countries drugs of various kinds　　　 varied adj. 种种的，各式各样的 the widely varied needs of each student　　very: 　　adv. 很，非常，极 （形容词化的过去分词可用very来