真题第4辑听力一部分汇总.docVIP

Listening part 1:单词填空 应对技巧：1.播放录音前的一般会有几分钟的时间。快速在试卷上划出关键词。三个会话都划完后，小声重复这些关键词，这样会留下较为明确的印象。不要指望说话人会在提及空格内容之前说出与空格部分前的字句完全一致的字句。说话人往往说出与空格部分前字句意思相同的其他表达，包括使用近义词，近义句，就是paraphrase。但是地点、数字、商品规格是要原原本本的填入的。2.争取在听第一遍就完成大部分空格，在第二遍时完成并校对所有空格。3.空格顺序完全按照录音的顺序。 4.空格部分包括：单个名词或形容词;两个名词构成的结构;一个形容词和一个名词构成的结构;动词加名词的结构;数词。考生记住一个常识：不可在一个空格填入超过两个词。空格是名词的标志是：空格前有介词的出现。空格是形容词的标志是：空格后有名词的出现。空格是动词的标志是：空格后有介词的出现。5.需要填入数词的地方一般其前面会有介词或动词出现而后面会有名词出现;这在第一步重复关键词时就有预知了。6.所写单词过长时用速记方式记录或用中文标明其意，往答题纸上转抄时再写出完整的。7.往答题纸上转抄时切记每个单词的每个字母都需大写;合同、订单的参考号中的字母也不例外。 常见表达法： Steps for leaving message Say who the message is for Say who you are Give the reason for calling Spell any difficult words Request a return call Leave your contact details Say when you will be available Other expressions for leaving a message Just a minute. I’ll get a pen. I’ll let him know. I really need to talk to him personally. Would you like to leave a message on his voicemail? Hold on and I’ll transfer you. I’m not available to take your call, but please leave your name, number and a brief message. Please call me at 123-456 when you get back. Checking and clarifying details: Let me check. So that’s~~~~. Was that A as in Amsterdam. Can I just check I’ve got that? Confirming action: I’ll have to check~~~then call you back. I’ll call you back in an hour. I can confirm that ~~~~ I just want to confirm~~~~ Requesting further information: Could you give me your~~~~? I’d like to know~~~~? Can I have~~~~? Would you mind telling me~~~~? Book 4 Test 1 Conversation 1: Phoning a customer about an order Packaging machines 封包机，打包机 To postpone the delivery date. 推迟发货日期 Lifting machinery 起重设备 Penalty clause in the contract罚款条款 Waive it: He waived his claim to the estate. 他放弃了对遗产的申诉权。 A good bulk discount 很大的折扣 Maintainance 维护, installation 安装 Insurance保险 Conversation 2: Another company’s press conference 另一家公司的新闻发布会 Press conference 新闻发布会 Build up healthy profits盈利状况良好 Outlets n. 奥特莱斯，批发商店 This cosmetics firm has 34 outlets in Britain.