城市垃圾收集箱创新设计（含全套CAD图纸）.doc

徐州工业职业技术学院 毕业设计(论文) 城市垃圾收集箱创新设计 所在学院 专 业 班 级 姓 名 学 号 指导老师 年 月 日 摘 要 垃圾箱作为城市必需的公共设施，设计首先要与城市的生活环境相适应。由于生活垃圾的多样性，垃圾箱设计也应分类。针对液体垃圾的处理，垃圾箱设计应为塑料封闭性的，并且投放处应设计的大一点，这样既解决了腐蚀铁制垃圾箱的问题，又保证异味的不再扩散，居民用起来也方便。对大块垃圾的处理，垃圾箱设计应为一个大型的地下垃圾箱，这样垃圾比较容易安放，也比较的美观。人性化垃圾箱设计的理念也很重要，在物质水平稳定提高的情况下，城市的文明程度也慢慢提高到精神的层面。城市的公共设施不但要满足人们锻炼、生活的基本需求，还要赋有人文公共艺术内涵，丰富人们的审美观念，让人们感到身心愉悦，同时也可以增强人们的城市主人翁意识。由于现代社会普遍存在着严重的生态及能源危机， 城市生态环境及公共设施形态的整体规划与合理设计必将需要艺术公共性的更多参与，以显示对人性及其尊严的普遍关切与维护。公共艺术在其实体对空间的占有、包围或点缀上，形态和规模大的可以是群体性或单体的雕塑、壁画或装置性作品构成的园林设计，小些的可以是经过精心创意制作的一组水体装置、一片绿荫与几条座椅与几个电话亭、一盏路灯与几个垃圾箱，甚至是一组城市单位的指示牌等。垃圾箱设计看似微不足道，它也可以反映一个城市的文明程度。因此，务必重视对垃圾箱设计。 垃圾箱Abstract City garbage as a necessary public facilities, design should first of all and city life environment. Because of the diversity of life garbage in, garbage box design should also be classified. For liquid waste disposal, garbage box should be designed for plastic sealing, and the Secretariat should design a bit, so as to solve the corrosion of iron trash problem, and ensure that the smell of the longer diffusion, residents use up too easily. The large garbage, trash should be designed for a large underground dustbin, garbage easier so placed, also more beautiful. Humanization bin design concept is also important in the material level, improve the stability of the situation, the level of civilization in the city also slowly increased to spirit level. City public facilities should not only satisfy people exercise, basic life needs, but also endowed with the humanities and public art connotation, rich peoples aesthetic idea, let people feel happy, but also can enhance peoples city master consciousness. Because modern society exists serious ecological and energy crisis, city ecological environment and public facilities form of overall planning and rational design will need the public of art more involved, to display on the human nature and dignity of the general care and maintenance. Public art in its entity space occu