定梁数控龙门镗铣床溜板进给系统设计（含全套CAD图纸）.doc

【摘要】 数控龙门镗铣床是能源、航空、航天、船舶、舰船推进器、机车车辆、军工、汽车、机械工程、重型机床行业不可缺少的重要工艺加工设备 【Abstract】 CNC boring and milling machine gantry energy, aviation, aerospace, ship, ship propulsion, rolling stock, military, automotive, mechanical engineering, heavy machine tool industry an important and indispensable processing equipment. In this paper, the content on the fixed beam gantry CNC boring and milling machine crate slipped into the design of the system, including the machines overall program, transmission structures, rail, hydraulic systems research. Beams of CNC boring and milling machine gantry crate slipped into the design of the system so that we are familiar with numerical control machine tool main preliminary design methods movement, steps to improve the structure of the CNC machine tool design and calculation of analytical capacity and ability to nurture our familiar with available information, manuals and the use of information, the ability of the manual in order to improve our professionalism, dedication, team spirit and enhance the ability to compete. 【Key Words】 CNC boring and milling machine gantry; crate slipped into the system; Guide hydraulic 全套图纸加Q 401339828 目录 第1章 总体方案比较、论证 1.1 课题技术要求……………………………………………… …………….4 1.2 控制型式的选择和分析 1.2.1 开环进给伺服系统……………………..…………… …………..4 1.2.2 闭环与半闭环进给伺服系统……………………….. …………..4 1.3 伺服驱动装置的选择和分析……………………………… .………….5 1.4 传动部件的选择和分析 1.4.1齿轮传动…………………………………………………....…...…..6 1.4.1带传动……………………………………………………....…...…..6 1.4.3链传动……………………………………………………....…...…..6 1.4.4蜗杆传动…………………………………………………....…...…..6 1.4.5滚珠丝杠螺母副……………………...……...………….………….6 1.5 导轨 1.5.1导轨的基本类型……………………...……...…………….……..………….7 1.5.2导轨的基本要求……………………...……...…….…….………………….7 1.5.3常用的导轨及其特点……………………...……...………….….…………7 1.5.4导轨间隙的调整、润滑、防护……………………...……...…….…………13 1.5.5选择导轨的种类确定阻尼比……………………...……...…….…………14 1.6 总体方案的试选………………………………………………………….14 第2章 设计计算 2.1 伺服系统传动系统的设计……………………………………………….15 2.1.1 降速比的计算…………………………………..……………..……15 2.1.2 惯量计算………………………………………….…………..….…16 2.1.3 电动机力矩计算………