有机化学七年制复习摘要.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 3. Amphoteric ionization zwitterion (inner salt) Amino acids are ionic compounds under normal condition High melting point 两性离子（内盐） Miscible with water, but quite insoluble in typical nonpolar organic solvents * pHpI pH=pI pHpI formula direction of electrophoresis cathode no movement anode charge state + / * Enamine, 烯胺 Keto