毕业设计(论文)-低碳钢表面渗硼工艺的研究.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 37 郑州大学毕业设计（论文） 题　目：低碳钢表面渗硼工艺的研究 Study on the processing of the surface boroniding of the low carbon steel 学生姓名 指导教师 班 级 材料成型与控制工程06级 专 业 材料成型及控制工程 学 院 材料科学与工程学院 2010年6月 摘 要 本文研究了低碳钢表面渗硼工艺，实验中采用的变量有3个，分别是渗剂中硼砂的配比，渗硼时的保温时间和渗硼温度。每个变量都做3个不同的实验。通过对实验中所做不同渗剂配比后的试样表面现象进行对比分析，发现渗剂中硼砂配比很重要，如果量过多容易造成严重的结块现象。对不同保温时间后的试样的对比分析，发现5小时是本实验的最佳保温时间。对不同渗硼温度后的试样的对比分析，发现在一定的范围内，随着温度的上升，渗层厚度也增加，在920℃左右是比较合适的渗硼温度。综合对比考虑后，得出了最佳工艺。 关键词：低碳钢；渗硼；工艺 ABSTRACT This paper is about the research on the surface boroniding process of the low carbon steel. There are three variables used in this experiment；the ratio of the borax、holding time and temperature of boroniding. Three different experiments were done about each variable。By the comparison of the appearances of sample after boroniding in the different ratio of the borax，It is found the ratio of the borax was very important . If the borax was used too much，it was easy to cause the serious agglomeration . By the comparison of the microstructure of the samples after boroniding with the different holding time，it is found that the best holding time was five hours. By the comparison of the microstructure of the samples after boroniding at the different holding temperature，we knew that as the increasing of the temperature，the thickness of the boride layer also increased within certain limits.And the proper temperature is about 920℃. At the end of the article，the best processing technique was made Key words: the low carbon steel, boroniding , processing. 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163763 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc263163763 \h ii HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163764 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc263163764 \h iii HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163765 1概述 PAGEREF _Toc263163765 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163766 1.1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc263163766 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163767 1.2低碳钢介绍 PAGEREF _Toc263163767 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163768 1.2.1低碳钢的特点 PAGEREF _Toc263163768 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263163769 1.2.2 低碳钢的应用 PAGEREF _Toc263163769 \h 1