毕业设计(论文)－自动往返电动小汽车.docVIP

课题名称： 自动往返电动小汽车 一、课题需要完成的任务： 1.可行性方案分析及方案论述 2.硬件的框图及电路设计 3.软件的框图及软件编程设计 4.传感器、显示器件、各主要器件、单元电路等的选用方案，性能分析及功能介绍。 5.硬件电路的电路图、印制板 6.软件的程序清单 7.毕业设计小结 课题计划： 3.07-3.14 熟悉课题，可行性方案分析及方案论述 3.15-3.18 初步方案设计，设计最佳方案 3.19-4.10 设计电路，画原理图，印刷线路板图，编制程序验证部分硬件，学习使用专 用软件编程 4.11-4.20 实际调试，写毕业论文 4.11-4.20 修改、完善毕业论文，并做答辩准备 计划答辩时间：4.21-4.29 英文翻译 Automatic Transfer Switches Automatic Transfer Switches are an integral part of the power generation process, allowing smooth and immediate transfer of electrical current between multiple sources and the load. When the generator is operating, the transfer switch prevents dangerous feedback of current to the utility’s system. It also ensures that different power sources are fully synchronized before their power is combined or loads are transferred, which is imperative for safe operation. The transfer switch senses when utility power is interrupted, and starts up the generator if the utility power remains absent. In about five to ten seconds, when the generator is producing full power, the transfer switch disconnects the load from the utility and connects it to the generator, restoring electricity to the load. The transfer switch continues to monitor utility power, and when it is restored, switches the load from the generator back to the utility. Once the generator is disconnected, it goes through a cool-down routine and is automatically shut down. Generac manufactures several types of transfer switches. Each kind operates in a different way, depending upon the requirements of the overall system, and how the load is transferred between the different power sources. Transfer switch types include open transition, momentary closed transition, soft load closed transition, and bypass isolation. Generacs automatic transfer switches are designed to be simple to monitor, operate and maintain. All controls needed for daily use are conveniently located on the front door, where bright lamps indicate the switch posit