雅思基础5000词汇探究.doc

基础5000词汇: part 1 barrenthe barren land could produce little food.这块贫瘠的土地只能生产些微的食物。重点词汇:barren adj. 贫瘠的 同: sterile bumpthe room was dark and i bumped my head against the door.房间里很暗, 所以我的头才撞上门。重点词汇:bump v. 碰撞 同: collide devisehe devised a new method for teaching the blind.他设计出一种教导盲人的新方法。重点词汇:devise v. 设计, 发明 同: invent exertmy wifes been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job.我太太一直对我施加很大压力, 要我换新工作。重点词汇:exert v. 使用 同: use intrigue the kings younger brother took part in the intrigue to make himself king.国王的弟弟为了争夺王位而加入阴谋。重点词汇:intrigue 1. n. 阴谋 同: conspiracy 2. v. 引起…的兴趣take part in: 参与, 参加 intriguethe books unusual title intrigued me into reading it.这本书奇特的书名引起我阅读的兴趣。(激起...的兴趣, 用诡计取得)重点词汇:intrigue 1. n. 阴谋 同: conspiracy 2. v. 引起…的兴趣 oathhe placed his right hand on the bible as he spoke the oath of office.当他宣读就任誓言时, 他把右手放在圣经上。重点词汇:oath n. 宣誓, 誓言 同: pledge postponethey had to postpone their trip because of rain.他们因下雨必须将旅行延期。重点词汇:postpone v. 延期 同: adjourn refugethe cat took refuge from the dog behind a tree.那只猫躲在一棵树后以逃避那只狗。重点词汇:refuge n. 避难所, 避难 同: shelter regainit took her a long time to regain her health.她花了很长一段时间才恢复健康。重点词汇:regain n. 恢复 同: recover shattertheir hope of finding him alive was shattered when his dead body was found.他的尸体被发现时, 他们对他还活着所抱的希望破灭了。重点词汇:shatter v. 破灭, 粉碎 同: smash teaseat school, the other children always teased me because i was fat.在学校里, 其他的小孩老是因为我胖而嘲笑我。重点词汇:tease v. 嘲弄 同: vex tilthe tilted his chair back too far and fell on the floor.他把椅子向后倾斜得太厉害, 因而摔倒在地板上。重点词汇:tilt v. 倾斜 同: inclinefell on: 落到, 指向 versiondo you have the english version of this book?你有这本书的英文译本吗？重点词汇:version 1. n. 翻译 同: translation 2. n. 叙述 versionyour version of the accident differs from that of the other witness.你对这次意外事件的描述与另一位证人不同。重点词汇:version 1. n. 翻译 同: translation 2. n. 叙述differ from: 不同 刘毅5000词汇: part 2 absurdhis belief that he was too clever to be caught in his wrongdoing w