化学性地方病的综合探究.docVIP

学院：生命科学学院 专业：环境科学专业 班级：2011级 7班 姓名：周响响 学号：201111340750 化学性地方病的综合探究 摘要：地方病一般分为生物性地方病与化学元素性(地球化学性)地方病。这里主要介绍的是化学元素性地方病以及从环境的角度认识地方病产生的原因，使人们认识一些地方病产生的地球化学成因。并且通过分析地质环境中地形地貌、地质构造、地层岩性、土壤及水文地质条件与地方病分布之间的关系为防治地方病提供了一定的环境地质依据。 关键字：地球化学环境；地方病；成因；防治方法 Comprehensive explore chemical endemic Abstract: Endemic generally divided into biological and chemical elements of (geochemical) endemic. the purpose of this text is mainly introducing? the chemical elements of the endemic and know the causes of endemic from the perspective of environment , to raise awareness of the causes of some of the endemic geochemistry generated. in addition ,analyzing the relationship between the geological environment topography, geological structure, lithology, soil and hydrogeological conditions and endemic distribution between environmental geology provides some basis for the prevention and treatment of endemic diseases. Key words:Geochemical environment; endemic; causes; prevention methods. 目录 第一章 引言..............................................1 第二章 地方病与地球化学环境..............................1 几种地方病简介....................................2 3.1地方性甲状腺肿.............................................2 3.1.1 地球化学成因............................................2 3.2 克山病..............................................3 3.2.1 分布规律................................................4 3 3地方性氟中毒.........................................4 3.3.1 病区的成因类型....................................4 地形地貌与地方病..................................5 地质构造与地方病..................................6 地方岩性与地方病..................................7 土壤与地方病......................................8 水文地质条件与地方病..............................8 地方病的防治......................................8 总结............................