毕业设计论文__基于单片机的波形记录器.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题目：单片机波形记录器 Title: Chip waveform recorder 学生姓名: 专 业: 学 号: 指导教师: 2012年6月 GRADUATION DESIGN (DISSERTATIONS) English Title: Chip waveform recorder Name: FuKailiang Student number: Teacher: LiHongjun Professional: Electronic June In 2012摘 要 波形记录在教学科研和地质勘测等方面有着广泛的应用。波形的记录也方便我们后期对图形的分析和运算，频谱的分析，曲线相关性分析等操作。通用电子示波器价格低廉 ,是我们配备的常规仪器 ,但不具备信号记录功能 ,因此 ,设计一种信号波形记录器 ,使之能与通用电子示波器结合 ,用来观测非重复性信号波形 ,是很有实际意义的。本论文是基于单片机而设计的波形记录器，波形存储系统配备了A/D转换器、数据存储器、采用双极性输出的D/A转换器等器件。系统有八个输入通道，采用分区储存波形。同时给外部数据存储器配置了掉电保护电路，可长期保存数据。设计中采用自顶向下的方法，系统共有四个功能模块：输入电路、键盘和显示电路、控制和存储电路以及输出电路。该设计使波形记录与通用电子很好的结合在一起,具有很强实用性。 关键词：单片机；波形记录；实用性  ABSTRACT The waveform recording has been widely used in the teaching scientific research, the geological research and so on. Waveform recording is also convenient for our later on graphical analysis and calculation, spectrum analysis, correlation analysis and other operation curve. Universal electronic oscilloscope low prices, we are equipped with conventional instruments, but does not have the signal recording function, therefore, to design a signal waveform recorder, which can combine with general electronic oscilloscope, to observe the non repetitive signal waveform, is of great practical significance. This paper is based on the single chip microcomputer and the design of the waveform recorder, waveform storage system equipped with a A/D converter, data memory, using bipolar output prosperity D/A converter device. The system has eight input channels, using partition stored waveform. At the same time to the external data memory configured to drop the electricity protection circuit, can be long-term preservation of data. The design of using top-down method, the system has four modules: input circuit, keyboard and display circuit, control circuit and the storage circuit and an output circuit. The