miRNA與肿瘤研究进展.docVIP

miRNA与肿瘤的研究进展微小RNA（miRNA）是一类长约22 nt 的非编码单链RNA，由前体经酶作用而得，它是细胞的内源性物质，普遍存在于动植物中，高度保守miRNA参与早期胚胎发育、细胞增殖与凋亡、细胞分化、脂肪代谢等一系列重要的生命活动。近几年的许多研究表明miRNA与肿瘤的发生。miRNA；肿瘤；进展 Research progress of the relationship between miRNA and cancer [Abstract] MicroRNAs (miRNAs) is a class of non-protein coding single-stranded small molecular RNA with a size of about 22 bases,which is cut by the enzyme from the precursor.It is Highly conserved cell endogenous substances. miRNAs involve tumor cell proliferation,differentiation and apoptosis processes in a role of oncogenes or tumor supressors. In recent years,