烟叶质量追溯系统.docVIP

目录 摘要 I Abstract II 1 绪论 1 1.1 背景 1 1.2 设计的目的和意义 1 1.3 设计的任务 2 1.4 设计重点内容 2 1.5技术方案 3 2 基本理论和概念 3 2.1 可追溯性的定义和内涵 3 2.2 烟草质量追溯的含义 4 2.2.1 产品质量的形成过程 4 2.2.2 烟叶产品质量追溯的定义和内涵 5 2．2．2．1 烟叶质量溯源 5 2．2．2．2 烟叶产品追踪 5 3 追溯流程设计 5 3.1 农业环节的质量追溯 6 3.2 复烤环节的质量追溯 6 3.3 卷烟环节的质量追溯 8 3.4 配送销售环节质量追溯 10 3.5 追溯数据采集 10 4 编码设计 12 4.1 GS系统介绍 12 4.2 数据载体 13 4.3 电子数据交换 14 4.4 编码方案 15 4.4.1 编码选择和介绍 15 4.4.2 编码细节 17 4.4.2.1 烟草种植商 17 4.4.2.2 烟草加工商 18 4.4.2.3 烟草销售商 19 5 追溯设计 19 5.1 系统实例设计 19 5.2 标签实例应用 27 6 结论 30 参考文献 31 致谢 32 摘要 本文基于GS1系统（全球统一标识系统全球统一标识系统 Abstract Based on the GS1 System (global identification system) to establish the quality of tobacco retrospective systems, the use of bar code technology (or radio frequency technology) on the each node of the whole process of the supply chain effectively of tag the information, the information flow and logistics will be linked to the establishment of all aspects of information management, transfer and exchange of programs, each node of data information between participants in a seamless link to the tobacco supply chain of raw materials, processing, packaging, storage, transport, sales of various segments of the entire process of tracking and retrospective, the timely detection of problems, proper treatment. The thesis studied the possibility of retrospective tobacco, the tobacco supply chain information in all aspects of tracing, the trace is divided into three major parts: the cultivation stage, the production stage, sales stage. Each stage is divided into a number of processes, and every process involves more than information. This information can be all showed on the label, but with the help of the database, It can trace more quickly and more accurately. The results show that the tobacco quality traceability system can not only timely recall the products in question in the event of quality issues, to minimize the crisis, but also take preventive measures, fight against fake cigarettes to enhance the overall quality of tobacco. Key Wo