2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列11 (全国卷适用)（解析版）.docVIP

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期11 一、根据汉语完成英语句子 1.在社会角色固定的社会里，男孩通常模仿父亲的行为，而女孩模仿母亲的。 In societies _______ social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _______ of their mothers. 【答案】where, that 2.“这个小船根本不安全，你不这样认为吗？”“别担心！我已经乘坐这条船上好几十次了。” —The little boat is _______ safe. Don’t you think so, Mike ? —No worries! I’ve been on this boat dozens of times. 【答案】anything but 【解析】考查代词。anything but根本不，绝不。 3.对于求职者，我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。 In considering people for jobs, we give _______ to those with some experience. 【答案】preference 【解析】考查名词。give preference to给某人优先权。[来源:学科网] 4.这位歌手最近最近发行了一张新专辑，受到了歌迷褒贬参半的认可。 【答案】reception 【解析】考查名词。reception接待，招待会，接待处，欢迎。 5.航天飞机重返大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。 The force of _______ slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth’s atmosphere. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。friction摩擦。 6.在我们学校，课间经常会放十分钟轻音乐，让学生们娱乐放松。 In our school, light music is often played _______ classes to make the students entertained and relaxed for 10 minutes. 【答案】between 【解析】考查介词。此处between classes表示“课间(即两课之间)”。 7. 除了文化之外，美国人还沿袭了印第安人的很多其他东西。 On_______ their cultures, Americans have taken over from the Indians many other things. 【答案】(On)top of 【解析】考查介词短语。on top of表示“除……之外”，符合句意。 8.感谢杭州人民为峰会作出的不懈努力，G20筹备工作已经准备就绪。 _______ the consistent efforts made by the people of Hangzhou, preparatory work for the G20 Summit has been a success. 【答案】Thanks to 【解析】考查介词短语。Thanks to幸亏， 多亏， 由于，感谢。 9.直接看着你的眼睛并不意味着这个人在说实话。有经验的说谎者经常故意这样做。 Looking you straight in the eye doesn’t mean the person is telling the truth. Experienced liars often do this _______. 【答案】deliberately 【解析】考查副词。deliberately故意地。 学科网 10.也许我们校长将没时间出席会议，因为他正忙着学校80周年校庆典礼的事情。 Maybe our school president will not be _______ to attend the meeting, for he is completely occupied with the 80th anniversary ceremony. 【答案】available/free 【解析】考查形容词。available表示“有空的，空闲的”符合句意。 11.我们不是说他不公正，但是我们确实觉得让他在牵涉到他儿子的事情上保持客观是很难的。 We don’t mean he is not fair, but we do feel that it’s difficult for him to remain _______ where his son is concerned. 【答案】objective