2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列05 （江苏卷适用）（解析版）.docVIP

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期05 一、单项填空 1.As a great scientist, little joy can equal _______ of being awarded the Nobel Prize. A. that B. this C. it D. one 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词。句意：作为一个伟大的科学家，任何喜悦都赶不上获得诺贝尔奖。空处指代“获得诺贝尔奖的喜悦”，与前面的“joy”相比是同类不同物，应使用that代替。学科网 2.—What is the man, do you know? — I don’t know exactly. But I think he can be _______ but a teacher. A. anybody B. something C. anything D. everybody 【答案】C 3.Thanks to the _______ of this new technology, several deadly diseases can be treated at an early stage. A. approach B. announcement C. advertisement D. application 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。句意：多亏了这种新技术的应用，一些致命的疾病能在早期被治疗。approach方式，方法；announcement宣布；advertisement广告；application应用。 4.—Did you finish reading that long article written by the famous scientist? —No, I used up my _______. It’s too long and I only stopped halfway. A. determination B. devotion C. patience D. strength 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。句意：“你读完那个著名科学家写的很长的文章了吗?”“没有，我没有耐心了。它太长了，我只看完一半便放弃了。”patience意为“耐心”，符合语境。 5.Sometimes to get out of difficulty, one must change his way of thinking, or simply change his _______ towards a problem. A. emotion B. approach C. access D. target 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。emotion情绪，情感，感情，感动，激动；approach方式，方法；access入口，通道，接近(的机会)，使用之权；target目标，靶子。句意：有时，要想走出困境，一个人就必须改变自己的思考方式或简单地说变换思考问题的角度。 6.The second game of the series had ended in a 3-3 tie after ten rounds when the game was called off _______ darkness. A. by means of B. in return for C. in favor of D. on account of 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：系列赛的第二场在十局过后，双方战成3比3平。此时由于天黑，比赛被取消了。根据句意，此处应选on account of表示“因为，由于”。 by means of借助于，通过；in return for作为对……的回报；in favor of支持。 7.In recent years, in many Western countries, _______ in the USA and the UK, Halloween has become a special occasion. A. in general B. in brief C. in short D. in particular 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：近年来，在许多西方国家，尤其是在美国和英国，万圣节前夕已经成为一种特殊的场合。in general总的说来，通常；in brief简言之；in short总之，简而言之；in particular尤其，特别。根据句意，答案为D。 8._______ marketing, for a brand,