從冰雪灾害谈高压输电线路的设计与维护.docVIP

福建农林大学成教学院专科毕业论文 PAGE 从冰雪灾害谈高压输电线路的设计和维护 摘要：高压输电线路的正常稳定运行有关国计民生，不容忽视。2008年冬季席卷中国南方各省市的严重冰雪灾害给国家和人民带来的重大的损失，也使高压线路的维护保养这个比较高技术含量的工程技术问题成为公众的关注焦点。为保证高压输电线路的安全可靠运行,应针对高压输电线路的特点,研究运行故障的防治技术及措施,结合现场实际需要,制订相应的技术规程和标准,研制适用于现场的检测和监测设备。实现线路的专业化、标准化管理。减少和防范线路运行故障,提高安全运行水平。防范冰雪灾害对高压输电线路的影响，应准确把握输电线路所经地区的气象状况,在设计、施工和运行维护上采取针对措施,同时通过理论分析和试验研究,采取“避、抗、融、改、防”的方针,综合治理覆冰对输电线路的影响和危害。论文论文从高压输电线路的特点，重点对影响线路安全的主要因素尤其是冰雪灾害影响特点进行了分析，提出输电线路设计和日常维护措施，防患于未然，保证电力系统安全、经济运行。 关键词：高压输电线路；冰雪；设计；维护 From the snow disaster on the design of high voltage transmission lines and maintenance Abstract: The high voltage transmission lines to ensure the normal and stable operation is an important part of peoples livelihood, one of the Spring Festival of 2008 swept the South China provinces of serious snow disaster to the country and the people of the great loss, but also to maintenance of high voltage lines, this comparison high-tech engineering problems into public focus. To ensure the safety of high-voltage transmission lines and reliable operation, high voltage transmission lines should be special characteristics of the operation failure of the control techniques and Cuoshi, integrating the Shiji need to develop the appropriate technical regulations and standards, Yan Zhi Yu-site for the Jiance and monitoring equipment. To achieve line of specialized, standardized management. Failure to reduce and prevent lines running to raise the level of safe operation. Prevent snow and ice disasters on the impact of high voltage transmission lines, transmission lines should be accurately understand the weather conditions by region, in the design, construction and operation and maintenance measures taken against the same time, through theoretical analysis and experimental research, to avoid, anti, financial, reform, anti-approach, comprehensive icing on the transmission line effects and hazards. Papers focus on the safety of main factors affecting lin