2016英语四六级词组.docVIP

Phrases be able/competent to do=be capable of doing 有能力做某事—反—be unable/incompetent to do=be incapable of doing enable sb to do sth 使某人有能力做某事 be about to do sth…when 准备做某事，就在这时 at home and abroad在国内外 go aboard上船；登机 go abroad出国 return from abroad/=return country/home回国 return (to)someplace回到某地 come sp到某地 welcome to sp欢迎来到某地 arrive at 到达（小地方）；得出结论 arrive at/draw the conclusion arrive on到达 arrive in=get to=reach 到达（大地方 be absent from 缺席；缺乏；离开be present at 出席 gain/have access to sth 能够进入/进入/了解 account for=explain/interpret/translate/illustrate 解释说明;占据=occupy=take up be accustomed / used to( doing) /be in the habit of (doing )习惯(做)某事 be used to do=be used for doing 被用来做某事 used to do过去常常做某事(强调现在不做了) get/become/be used to (do/doing)渐渐习惯(做)某事 there used to be过去曾有（强调现在没有了） come across=come/ run /bump into 偶遇、撞上 take action/ steps/ measures +to do采取行动去做某事 take an active part in=be active in 积极参与 take part in=join in=participate in参与，参加 adapt sb to sth 使某人适应 adjust oneself to sth 使某人（自己）适应 gear/orient/accommodate使适应 the old=the aged=the elderly 老年人 let alone=not to mention 更不用说 aim at doing=aim to do 目的在于 lie in=consist in 在于 in addition to=as well as=besides 除…之外还有 in addition=besides=furthermore=moreover=what’s more =beyond that+句子，此外 aside from that除此之外 Besides”+”←→ except (for句首)=other than=save=aside from apart from”+/-“ take advantage of=make use of 利用=make the most/best of=avail oneself of=employ=exploit=harness=impose on (avail oneself of the opportunity/chance to do sth) impose on利用（impose on sb’s kindness）；麻烦 inflict/impose/force sth on sb把某事强加给某人 in time 及时timely a, on time/schedule准时 in advance=ahead of time/ schedule 提前 behind time/schedule 落后 fall behind 落后 ahead of the time思想超前 behind the time落伍 follow/take one’s advice 听取某人建议 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 suggest/advise doing sth 建议做某事=propose to do suggest sb(he) do sth=propose sb(him) to do sth sb① suggest (that) sb② （should） (not) do sth 某人建议某人（应该）（不）做某事（虚拟）（宾从） be in fa