GRE写作Isue 翻译加提纲.doc

1、We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning. Although we can learn knowledge from people whose views we share, the knowledge is limited, since the sphere of knowledge of the people who share the same opinion are confined to same level of cognition with us. It will be quite different if we communicate with people whose views contradict to ours. Admitted that, it is little harder or even bitter to accept opposite views for us due to our self-assertion is impaired caused by other’s challenge. The speaker asserts that people usually learn much from those whose ideas are in accord with them, while, the discord always pose some negative effects towards learning process. I concede insofar as the undue disagreement may cause stress and inhibit learning. However, listening to the controversial views of opponents and discussing the arguments will provide the controversialist with more intelligent sparking and a broader spectrum of perspective. 过分的分歧不好 ( Admittedly, under some circumstance, the contradicting views may impede learning. ) 不同意见能够拓宽人们的视野，让人们了解不同的文化和思想 (Though the contradicting views have certain amount of adverse effects towards the discussions, while the advantages far outweigh them. Firstly, the contradicting views may give us a chance to focus our attention to some alternative perspectives that we have never considered before. ) 不同意见能够提高人们的认识并纠正错误 (Secondly, a broad spectrum of opinion which is provided by those contradicting views enables us to improve our understanding.) [END:] In sum, every icon has two sides, on the one aspect; one should listen carefully to and tolerate those who hold contradicting views. On the other aspect, one should also have the courage to disagree and defend the right to disagree. Listening to different explanations of issues help us get closer to the truth and more easier come to the best judgment. Than