新目标八年级英语下册第六单元教案.pptVIP

* * * * Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? shell collect shells 收集贝壳 marathon skate a pair of skates She is skating. She is a skater. I started teaching English in 2000. I am still teaching English now. How long have I been teaching English? I have been teaching English for 14 years. since 2000. since: (prep)自.....以来 How long has she been skating? 1999-2014 She has been skating for fifteen years. 关颖珊 She is skating. 滑冰 2 hours How long has she been reading ? She has been reading for 2 hours. since 2 hours ago. an hour How long have they been swimming? They have been swimming for an hour. since an hour ago. 15 minutes How long has he been drawing a picture? He has been drawing a picture for 15 minutes. since 15 minutes ago. Yaoming is playing basketball. 2003-2014 Yaoming has been playing basketball for twelve years. How long has Yaoming been playing basketball? since twelve years ago 成龙（ Jackie Chan ） 1954:be born 1961~now: act He has been acting for 47 years. How long has Jackie Chan been acting? He has been acting since he was 7 years old. He has been acting since 1961. Miss Li 1975: be born 2001~2014:teach Chinese How long has Miss Li been teaching Chinese? She has been teaching Chinese for 13 years. She has been teaching Chinese since 2001. She has been teaching Chinese since 13 years ago. Deng Yaping 1973: be born 1978 ~ 1997: play table tennis How long did Deng Yaping play table tennis ? She played table tennis for 19 years. （二） 引导时间的介词for与since的区别 for since 表示时间的持续 for + 时间段 表示“自从过去某一时间点以来” since + 时间点 强调一段时间 强调动作或状态 一直延续到现在 ( for与since引导的短语用how long提问 ) 现在完成进行时 当我们谈论动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在, 并且有可能持续下去时，我们常常用以下句型来表示: for +一段时间 have / has been + doing sth + since +过去的时间点 since + 从句 (一般过去时) have / has是助动词,been是be的过去分词 eg. How long have you been swimmi