U2夯基固本.ppt

8.完成句子 (1)教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要。 The education system must______________of all children. (2)使我非常满意的是老板同意了我的建议。 ________________，my boss agreed to my suggestion. 答案：　(1)satisfy the needs 　(2)Much to my satisfaction lead to导致；造成(后果)；通向…… 教材原句P14：Many of these chemicals can lead to cancer or other illnesses.这些化学物质有些会引起癌症或其他疾病。 lead sb.to do sth.使某人做某事 lead/live a．..life过……样的生活 lead...into...把……领进…… lead the way引路；带路 ①The discovery of new evidence led to the thief’s being caught. 新证据的发现导致小偷被抓住。 ②We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only leads to violence. 我们坚信战争永远不会解决任何问题，只能导致暴力。 ③As we all know，all roads lead to Rome. 众所周知，条条大道通罗马。 ④This has led scientists to think out other solutions to the problem.这就使得科学家不得不想其他解决问题的方法。 ⑤The receptionist led the way to the meeting room. 接待员领路来到了会议室。 9.As we all know，it is human activity that________the global warming. A．has come from　　　 B．have come from C．has led to　　　 D．have led to 解析：　句意为：众所周知，是人类的活动“导致(lead to)”了全球变暖。主句是强调句型，是对主语human activity的强调，谓语动词用单数，故选C项。 答案：　C Dr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。 what is called super hybrid rice用做grows的宾语从句。名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语、表语成分时，用关系代词what连接。 ①After a hard time，they came to what is called America today. 艰难的努力后他们来到了现在称作美洲的地方。 ②We now live in what is called the Information Age. 我们现在生活在一个信息时代。 ③He graduated from what was called a key high school. 他毕业于一所重点高中。 10.(浙江高考)Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from________their parents speak at home. A．what　　　 B．that C．which　　　 D．one 解析：　句意为：一些孩子想学习一门不同于家中父母所讲的语言来挑战自我。what引导名词性从句，在句中作speak的宾语。 答案：　A 11．A modern city has been set up in______was a wasteland ten years ago. A．what　　　 B．which C．that　　　 D．where 解析：　句意为：一座现代化的城市在十年前是一片废墟的地方建立起来。 答案：　A He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他更愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。 would rather宁愿、宁可，没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。 ①He would rather die than give in to the enemy. 他宁死也不向敌人屈服。 ②Rather than refuse to help you，I would borrow