高二非谓语动词---动名词.pptVIP

非谓语动词 ---动名词 动名词的构成： It is no use/no good / useless / senseless / fun / enjoyable / tiring / interesting / dangerous / difficult / easy / foolish / wonderful / a shame / a waste of time / a good pleasure / a task / worthwhile + doing 主语+have +trouble/difficulty/a problem/a struggle/a good time/a hard time +(in) +doing 主语+spend time/money +(in) +doing 主语+be busy +(in) +doing 主语+lose no time +(in) +doing 立即做 a,只接-ing形式，不接不定式的动词有admit, avoid,consider,delay,dislike,escape,enjoy,miss excuse, fancy, finish, imagine, include,keep”on”, insist on 坚持spend time (in) doing 花时间做be fond of doing 喜爱做；be good at doing 擅长做；be proud of doing 为做…而自豪；be tired of doing 对做…感到厌倦；feel like doing depend on依靠 on doing 一..就..leave for动身前往常can’t stand doing不能容忍set about 开始 dream of prevent..from stop..from discourage…from keep ..from prefer..to.. protect ..from remember to do表示记住要做的事 remember doing 表示记住发生的事 forget to do 表示忘记 要做的事 forget doing 表示忘记做过的是事 regret to do 对要做的事抱歉 regret doing 对发生的事后悔 try to do尽力去做 try doing 试着做 mean to do打算去做 mean doing 意味着，就是 Stop to do 停下来去做另外的事 d,表示 “需要”的动词 want, need, require deserve 后接-形式时，有被动意义。其意义相当于不定式的被动结构。 These desks need repairing= These desks need to be repaired. The patient required examined= The patient required to be examined. 动名词复合结构 当动名词的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致时,要在动名词前加上物主代词或名词所有格,这便是动名词复合结构.其中,物主代词或名词所有格是逻辑主语,动名词是逻辑谓语. His smoking made his family angry不可用him 她的帮忙鼓舞拉我们所有人 __________to help encouraged all of us No one had told Smith about____ a lecture the following day A there being B there be C there would be D there was 2005年江苏卷No.23 Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and ______ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up ____the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement A the president will attend B the president to attend C the president at