51CTO-DNS轮询方式实现负载均衡.doc

DNS轮询方式实现负载均衡 所谓的轮询方式实现负载均衡，其实就是在正向解析和反向解析配置文件中将同一域名对应到不同的IP即可实现.如下： 测试： DNS轮询+KEEPALIVED实现高可用负载均衡 服务器 VRRP实例 WEB1 WEB2 WEB3 Istance 1 VIP:80 RealIP:01 State MASTER Priority 150 RealIP:02 State BACKUP Priority 50 RealIP:04 State BACKUP Priority 100 Istance 2 VIP:81 State BACKUP Priority 100 State MASTER Priority 150 State BACKUP Priority 50 Istance 3 VIP:83 State BACKUP Priority 50 State BACKUP Priority 100 State MASTER Priority 150 对应的配置： DNS对应的正向解析文件的配置： WEB1的配置： [vm01@www1 ~]# cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf |more global_defs { router_id web_1 } vrrp_script chk_http_port { script killall -0 httpd interval 2 } vrrp_instance VI_1 { state MASTER interface eth0 virtual_router_id 51 priority 150 advert_int 5 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass chenzm } virtual_ipaddress { 80/24 dev eth0 } track_script { chk_http_port } } vrrp_instance VI_2 { state BACKUP interface eth0 virtual_router_id 52 priority 100 advert_int 5 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass chenz } virtual_ipaddress { 81/24 dev eth0 } track_script { chk_http_port } } vrrp_instance VI_3 { state BACKUP interface eth0 virtual_router_id 53 priority 50 advert_int 5 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass chenz } virtual_ipaddress { 83 dev eth0 } track_script { chk_http_port } } WEB2的配置： [vm02@www2 ~]# cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf | more global_defs { router_id web_1 } vrrp_script chk_http_port { script killall -0 httpd interval 2 } vrrp_instance VI_1 { state B